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  • U.S.
    Thursday Jun 1, 1843
    Sojourner Truth

    Changed her name

    U.S.
    Thursday Jun 1, 1843

    The year 1843 was a turning point for Baumfree. She became a Methodist, and on June 1, Pentecost Sunday, she changed her name to Sojourner Truth. She chose the name because she heard the Spirit of God calling on her to preach the truth. She told her friends: "The Spirit calls me, and I must go," and left to make her way traveling and preaching about the abolition of slavery.




  • Cananea, Sonora, Mexico
    Friday Jun 1, 1906
    Mexican Revolution

    The 1906 Cananea Strike

    Cananea, Sonora, Mexico
    Friday Jun 1, 1906

    Mexican copper miners in the northern state of Sonora took action in the 1906 Cananea strike.




  • Los Angeles, California, U.S.
    Monday Jun 1, 1925
    Howard Hughes: The Aviator

    Marriage

    Los Angeles, California, U.S.
    Monday Jun 1, 1925

    Hughes withdrew from Rice University shortly after his father's death. On June 1, 1925, he married Ella Botts Rice, daughter of David Rice and Martha Lawson Botts of Houston, and great-niece of William Marsh Rice, for whom Rice University was named. They moved to Los Angeles, where he hoped to make a name for himself as a filmmaker.




  • Los Angeles, California, U.S.
    Tuesday Jun 1, 1926
    Marilyn Monroe

    Born

    Los Angeles, California, U.S.
    Tuesday Jun 1, 1926

    Monroe was born Norma Jeane Mortenson at the Los Angeles County Hospital on June 1, 1926 as the third child of Gladys Pearl Baker .




  • United Kingdom
    Saturday Jun 1, 1929
    Anna May Wong

    Piccadilly

    United Kingdom
    Saturday Jun 1, 1929

    Wong made her last silent film, Piccadilly, in 1929, the first of five English films in which she had a starring role. The film caused a sensation in the UK.




  • Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.
    Wednesday Jun 1, 1938
    Alan Turing

    Turing Obtained His PhD From The Department of Mathematics

    Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.
    Wednesday Jun 1, 1938

    In June 1938, he obtained his PhD from the Department of Mathematics at Princeton; his dissertation, Systems of Logic Based on Ordinals, introduced the concept of ordinal logic and the notion of relative computing, where Turing machines are augmented with so-called oracles, allowing the study of problems that cannot be solved by Turing machines. John von Neumann wanted to hire him as his postdoctoral assistant, but he went back to the United Kingdom.




  • France
    Saturday Jun 1, 1940
    Charles de Gaulle

    De Gaulle's rank of brigadier-general

    France
    Saturday Jun 1, 1940

    De Gaulle's rank of brigadier-general became effective on 1 June 1940.UTC (GMT -00:00)


  • U.S.
    Tuesday Jun 1, 1943
    Frank Sinatra

    Sinatra signed with Columbia Records

    U.S.
    Tuesday Jun 1, 1943

    Sinatra signed with Columbia Records as a solo artist on June 1, 1943 during the 1942–44 musicians' strike.


  • Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
    Monday Jun 1, 1953
    Malcolm X

    Assistant minister of the Nation's Temple Number One

    Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
    Monday Jun 1, 1953

    In June 1953 he was named assistant minister of the Nation's Temple Number One in Detroit.


  • Algeria
    Saturday Jun 1, 1957
    Algerian War

    Maurice Audin a Communist university professor was arrested

    Algeria
    Saturday Jun 1, 1957

    The use of torture was not restricted to Muslims, French FLN sympathisers were also picked up and subjected to it. Maurice Audin a Communist university professor was arrested by the paras on 11 June on suspicion of harboring and aiding FLN operatives, Henri Alleg the Communist editor of Alger républicain was arrested by the Paras at Audin's apartment the following day and was told by Audin that he had been tortured, Audin was never seen again and it is believed that he either died while being interrogated or was summarily executed.


  • France
    Sunday Jun 1, 1958
    Charles de Gaulle

    De Gaulle became Prime Minister

    France
    Sunday Jun 1, 1958

    On 1 June 1958, de Gaulle became Prime Minister and was given emergency powers for six months by the National Assembly.


  • Alcatraz, San Francisco, USA
    Friday Jun 1, 1962
    June 1962 Alcatraz escape attempt: Escape from Alcatraz

    sculpting dummy

    Alcatraz, San Francisco, USA
    Friday Jun 1, 1962

    The men concealed their absence while working outside their cells and after the escape itself by sculpting dummy heads from a home-made paper-mâché-like mixture of soap, toothpaste, concrete dust, and toilet paper, and giving them a realistic appearance with paint from the maintenance shop and hair from the barbershop floor. With towels and clothing piled under the blankets in their bunks and the dummy heads positioned on the pillows, they appeared to be sleeping.


  • Iraq
    Thursday Jun 1, 1972
    1973 oil crisis

    Iraq nationalizes Iraq Petroleum Company's (IPC) concession

    Iraq
    Thursday Jun 1, 1972

    Iraq nationalizes Iraq Petroleum Company's (IPC) concession owned by British Petroleum, Royal Dutch-Shell, Compagnie Francaise des Petroles, Mobil, and Standard Oil of New Jersey (now Exxon). The concessions were valued at over one billion dollars.


  • Vienna, Austria
    Friday Jun 1, 1973
    1973 oil crisis

    Eight OPEC countries raise posted prices by 11.9 percent

    Vienna, Austria
    Friday Jun 1, 1973

    Eight OPEC countries raise posted prices by 11.9 percent.


  • Burien, Washington, U.S.
    Saturday Jun 1, 1974
    Ted Bundy

    Brenda Carol Ball

    Burien, Washington, U.S.
    Saturday Jun 1, 1974

    On June 1, Brenda Carol Ball, 22, disappeared after leaving the Flame Tavern in Burien, near Seattle–Tacoma International Airport. She was last seen in the parking lot, talking to a brown-haired man with his arm in a sling.


  • Falklands
    Tuesday Jun 1, 1982
    Falklands War

    The Arrival of a further 5,000 British troops of the 5th Infantry Brigade

    Falklands
    Tuesday Jun 1, 1982

    By 1 June, with the arrival of a further 5,000 British troops of the 5th Infantry Brigade, the new British divisional commander, Major General Jeremy Moore RM, had sufficient force to start planning an offensive against Stanley.


  • England, United Kingdom
    Saturday Jun 1, 1985
    Heysel Stadium Events

    UEFA banned English clubs for "...An indeterminate period of time"

    England, United Kingdom
    Saturday Jun 1, 1985

    Pressure mounted to ban English clubs from European competition. On 31 May 1985, British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher asked the FA to withdraw English clubs from European competition before they were banned, but two days later, UEFA banned English clubs for "...An indeterminate period of time".


  • Caquetá, Colombia
    Monday Jun 1, 1987
    Colombian conflict

    The Ceasefire between FARC and the Colombian Government formally collapsed

    Caquetá, Colombia
    Monday Jun 1, 1987

    In June 1987, the ceasefire between FARC and the Colombian government formally collapsed after the guerrillas attacked a military unit in the jungles of Caquetá.


  • London, England, United Kingdom
    Wednesday Jun 1, 1988
    James Bond

    Scorpius was published

    London, England, United Kingdom
    Wednesday Jun 1, 1988

    Scorpius, first published in 1988, is the seventh novel by John Gardner featuring Ian Fleming's secret agent, James Bond. Carrying the Glidrose Publications copyright, it was first published in the United Kingdom by Hodder & Stoughton (the first original Bond novel not to be published by Jonathan Cape) and in the United States by Putnam.


  • Beijing, China
    Thursday Jun 1, 1989
    1989 Tiananmen Square protests

    Li Peng Issued a Report Titled "On the True Nature of The Turmoil"

    Beijing, China
    Thursday Jun 1, 1989

    On 1 June, Li Peng issued a report titled "On the True Nature of the Turmoil", which was circulated to every member of the Politburo. The report aimed to persuade the Politburo of the necessity and legality of clearing Tiananmen Square by referring to the protestors as terrorists and counterrevolutionaries. The report stated that turmoil was continuing to grow, the students had no plans to leave, and they were gaining popular support.


  • Washington D.C., U.S.
    Thursday Jun 1, 1995
    World Bank

    James David Wolfensohn served as the president of the World Bank Group

    Washington D.C., U.S.
    Thursday Jun 1, 1995

    Sir James David Wolfensohn served as the ninth president of the World Bank Group (1995–2005).


  • The Church of St Augustine of Canterbury, East Hendred, Oxfordshire, England
    Saturday Jun 1, 1996
    David Cameron

    Marriage

    The Church of St Augustine of Canterbury, East Hendred, Oxfordshire, England
    Saturday Jun 1, 1996

    Cameron is married to Samantha Gwendoline Cameron (née Sheffield), the daughter of Sir Reginald Sheffield, 8th Baronet, and Annabel Lucy Veronica Jones (now Viscountess Astor). A Marlborough College school friend of Cameron's sister Clare, Samantha accepted Clare's invitation to accompany the Cameron family on holiday in Tuscany, Italy, after graduating from Bristol School of Creative Arts. It was then David and Samantha's romance started. They were married on 1 June 1996 at the Church of St Augustine of Canterbury, East Hendred, Oxfordshire, five years before Cameron was elected to parliament.


  • Los Angeles, California,U.S.
    Monday Jun 1, 1998
    Jim Carrey

    Taking a pay cut

    Los Angeles, California,U.S.
    Monday Jun 1, 1998

    In 1998, he decided to take a pay cut to play the serious role of Truman Burbank in the satirical comedy-drama film The Truman Show (1998). The film was highly praised and brought Carrey further international acclaim, leading many to believe he would be nominated for an Oscar. The Truman Show was a commercial success also, earning $264 million worldwide against a budget of $60 million.


  • Washington D.C., U.S.
    Wednesday Jun 1, 2005
    World Bank

    Paul Dundes Wolfowitz served as the President of the World Bank

    Washington D.C., U.S.
    Wednesday Jun 1, 2005

    Paul Dundes Wolfowitz served as the 10th President of the World Bank.


  • Espoo, Finland
    Thursday Jun 1, 2006
    Nokia

    Jorma Ollila retired as CEO

    Espoo, Finland
    Thursday Jun 1, 2006

    On 1 June 2006, Jorma Ollila became the company's chairman and retired as CEO, replaced by Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo.


  • U.S.
    Friday Jun 1, 2007
    Dwayne Johnson

    Splitting up

    U.S.
    Friday Jun 1, 2007

    On June 1, 2007, Johnson and Dany García announced they were splitting up amicably.


  • Hong Kong
    Sunday Jun 1, 2008
    2008 Sichuan earthquake

    Artistes 512 Fund Raising Campaign

    Hong Kong
    Sunday Jun 1, 2008

    The Artistes 512 Fund Raising Campaign, an 8-hour fundraising marathon, was held on June 1 in Hong Kong; it was attended by some 200 Sinosphere musicians and celebrities.


  • China
    Sunday Jun 1, 2008
    2008 Sichuan earthquake

    Sad Children's Day

    China
    Sunday Jun 1, 2008

    On Children's Day, June 1, 2008, many parents went to the rubble of schools to mourn for their children. The surviving children, who were mostly living in relief centers, performed ceremonies marking the special day, but also acknowledging the earthquake.


  • Madrid, Spain
    Monday Jun 1, 2009
    Zinedine Zidane

    The advisor To The President after Florentino Pérez was named president of Real Madrid

    Madrid, Spain
    Monday Jun 1, 2009

    On 1 June 2009, Zidane was announced as the advisor to the president after Florentino Pérez was named president of Real Madrid for the second time.


  • FIFA headquarters, Zurich, Switzerland
    Wednesday Jun 1, 2011
    Sepp Blatter

    2011 Election

    FIFA headquarters, Zurich, Switzerland
    Wednesday Jun 1, 2011

    In 2011, elections were scheduled for the FIFA presidency, in which Blatter was again the incumbent candidate, running for a fourth consecutive term. There being no other nominations, Blatter ran unopposed in the ensuing presidential election and was re-elected for a fourth term, with 186 of the 203 votes cast.


  • Sweden
    Wednesday Jun 1, 2011
    League of Legends

    First eSports championship

    Sweden
    Wednesday Jun 1, 2011

    The Season 1 Championship was held at DreamHack in Sweden, in June 2011 and had US$100,000 in prizes. The European team Fnatic defeated teams from Europe, the USA, and Southeast Asia to win the tournament and received US$50,000 in prize money. Over 1.6 million viewers watched the streamed broadcast of the event, with a peak of over 210,000 simultaneous viewers in one semi-final match.


  • U.S.
    Wednesday Jun 1, 2011
    Shaquille O'Neal

    O'Neal announced his retirement via social media

    U.S.
    Wednesday Jun 1, 2011

    On June 1, 2011, O'Neal announced his retirement via social media. On a short video on Twitter, O'Neal tweeted, "We did it. Nineteen years, baby. I want to thank you very much. That's why I'm telling you first. I'm about to retire. Love you. Talk to you soon."


  • Italy
    Sunday Jun 1, 2014
    Ciro Immobile

    Making the World Cup 23-man squad

    Italy
    Sunday Jun 1, 2014

    On 13 May 2014, Immobile was named in Italy's provisional 30-man squad for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, and on 1 June he was named in the final 23-man squad.


  • Turkey
    Thursday Jun 1, 2017
    Kroger

    Kroger opened their second Fresh Eats

    Turkey
    Thursday Jun 1, 2017

    On June 1, 2017, Kroger opened their second Fresh Eats. Kroger is also going to convert some Turkey Hill stores into the concept store. The CFO, Mike Schlotman, has called these stores a "small test." Local reaction to this new concept has been positive.


  • London, England, United Kingdom
    Friday Jun 1, 2018
    James Bond

    Forever and a Day was published

    London, England, United Kingdom
    Friday Jun 1, 2018

    Forever and a Day is a 2018 James Bond novel written by Anthony Horowitz, and commissioned by the estate of Bond's creator, Ian Fleming. It was published on 31 May 2018.


  • Madrid, Spain
    Saturday Jun 1, 2019
    Juan Carlos I

    Retirement

    Madrid, Spain
    Saturday Jun 1, 2019

    In June 2019, the former King announced his retirement from official duties.


  • Madrid, Spain
    Saturday Jun 1, 2019
    09:00:00 PM
    Mohamed Salah

    2019 UEFA Champions League Final

    Madrid, Spain
    Saturday Jun 1, 2019
    09:00:00 PM

    On 1 June, he scored Liverpool's first goal in a 2–0 win over Tottenham in the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final from a penalty. Salah's goal, which he scored in the opening two minutes of the match, was the second fastest goal ever scored in a Champions League final, slower only than Paolo Maldini's effort for A.C. Milan against Liverpool in the 2005 final.


  • Geneva, Switzerland
    Monday Jun 1, 2020
    Covid-19 Pandemic: 2020 Coronavirus outbreak

    Over 6 Million in Cases of Covid-19

    Geneva, Switzerland
    Monday Jun 1, 2020

    On the first of July, the WHO announced that the number of cases reached 6,057,853 and the death tally became 371,166


  • El Salvador
    Tuesday Jun 1, 2021
    Bitcoin

    El Salvador President announced his plans to adopt bitcoin as legal tender

    El Salvador
    Tuesday Jun 1, 2021

    On 1 June 2021, El Salvador President, Nayib Bukele announced his plans to adopt bitcoin as legal tender, this would render El Salvador the world's first country to do so.


  • Chang'an, Han, China
    Monday Jun 1, 195 BC
    Imperial China (Qin and Han dynasties)

    Gaozu died

    Chang'an, Han, China
    Monday Jun 1, 195 BC

    Gaozu died. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Hui of Han.


  • Öland
    Monday Jun 1, 1676

    Uggla's death

    Öland
    Monday Jun 1, 1676

    Uggla, Swedish admiral, died in battle.


  • Öland
    Monday Jun 1, 1676

    Creutz's death

    Öland
    Monday Jun 1, 1676

    Creutz, a Swedish admiral, died in battle.


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