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  • Turin, Italy
    1821
    Unification of Italy

    Piedmont was Santorre di Santarosa

    Turin, Italy
    1821

    The leader of the 1821 revolutionary movement in Piedmont was Santorre di Santarosa, who wanted to remove the Austrians and unify Italy under the House of Savoy.




  • Italy
    1821
    Unification of Italy

    The leader of the 1821 revolutionary movement in Piedmont

    Italy
    1821

    The leader of the 1821 revolutionary movement in Piedmont was Santorre di Santarosa, who wanted to remove the Austrians and unify Italy under the House of Savoy.




  • Alessandria, Italy
    1821
    Unification of Italy

    The Piedmont revolt started

    Alessandria, Italy
    1821

    The Piedmont revolt started in Alessandria, where troops adopted the green, white, and red Tricolore of the Cisalpine Republic. The king's regent, prince Charles Albert, acting while king Charles Felix was away, approved a new constitution to appease the revolutionaries, but when the king returned he disavowed the constitution and requested assistance from the Holy Alliance.




  • Bristol, England, United Kingdom
    Saturday Feb 3, 1821
    Elizabeth Blackwell

    Birth

    Bristol, England, United Kingdom
    Saturday Feb 3, 1821

    Elizabeth was born on February 3, 1821, in Bristol, England, to Samuel Blackwell, who was a sugar refiner, and his wife Hannah (Lane) Blackwell.




  • Liberia
    1821
    Thanksgiving

    American Colonization Society in Liberia

    Liberia
    1821

    In the West African country of Liberia, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the first Thursday of November. The Thanksgiving tradition there is rooted in the nation's founding as a colony of the American Colonization Society in 1821 by free people of color from the United States. Although recognized throughout the country, Thanksgiving is practiced chiefly by Americo-Liberians, descendants of Liberia's original African-American settlers.




  • Greece
    Feb, 1821
    Muhammad Ali of Egypt

    Greek War of Independence

    Greece
    Feb, 1821

    While Muhammad Ali was expanding his authority into Africa, the Ottoman Empire was being challenged by ethnic rebellions in its European territories. The rebellion in the Greek provinces of the Ottoman Empire began in 1821. The Ottoman army proved ineffectual in its attempts to put down the revolt as ethnic violence spread as far as Constantinople. With his own army proving ineffective, Sultan Mahmud II offered Muhammad Ali the island of Crete in exchange for his support in putting down the revolt.




  • Paris, France
    1821
    Mona Lisa

    The bedroom of Napoleon

    Paris, France
    1821

    After the French Revolution, the painting was moved to the Louvre, but spent a brief period in the bedroom of Napoleon (d. 1821) in the Tuileries Palace. The Mona Lisa was not widely known outside the art world, but in the 1860s, a portion of the French intelligentsia began to hail it as a masterwork of Renaissance painting.


  • Longwood House, Saint Helena
    Saturday May 5, 1821
    Napoleon

    Death

    Longwood House, Saint Helena
    Saturday May 5, 1821

    In February 1821, Napoleon's health began to deteriorate rapidly, and he reconciled with the Catholic Church. He died on 5 May 1821, after confession, Extreme Unction and Viaticum in the presence of Father Ange Vignali. His last words were, France, l'armée, tête d'armée, Joséphine ("France, the army, head of the army, Joséphine").


  • Caracas, Venezuela
    Friday Jun 29, 1821
    Simón Bolívar

    Bolívar triumphantly entered Caracas

    Caracas, Venezuela
    Friday Jun 29, 1821

    From his newly consolidated base of power, Bolívar launched outright independence campaigns in Venezuela and Ecuador. These campaigns concluded with the victory at the Battle of Carabobo, after which Bolívar triumphantly entered Caracas on 29 June 1821.


  • a state covering much of modern Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela
    Friday Sep 7, 1821
    Simón Bolívar

    Gran Colombia

    a state covering much of modern Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela
    Friday Sep 7, 1821

    On 7 September 1821, Gran Colombia (a state covering much of modern Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela) was created, with Bolívar as president and Santander as vice president.


  • Greece
    1821
    Ottoman Empire

    Greeks declared war on the Sultan

    Greece
    1821

    In 1821, the Greeks declared war on the Sultan. A rebellion that originated in Moldavia as a diversion was followed by the main revolution in the Peloponnese, which, along with the northern part of the Gulf of Corinth, became the first part of the Ottoman Empire to achieve independence (in 1829).


  • Sudan
    1821
    Muhammad Ali of Egypt

    Conquest of Sudan

    Sudan
    1821

    Ali's troops made headway into Sudan in 1821 but were met with fierce resistance by the Shaigiya. Ultimately, the superiority of the Egyptian troops and firearms ensured the defeat of the Shaigiya and the subsequent conquest of Sudan.


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