Fido (dog) - Black Day
Time: Thursday Dec 30, 1943
Place: Borgo San Lorenzo, Tuscany, Italy
Details: This was during the Second World War, and on December 30, 1943, Borgo San Lorenzo was subjected to a violent allied bombardment: many factories were hit, and many workers, including Soriani, perished. That evening, Fido showed up as usual at the bus stop, but did not see his beloved master disembark.
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Fido (dog)-Awarded a gold medal
Saturday Nov 9, 1957 - Borgo San Lorenzo, Tuscany, Italy
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Fido (dog)-Fido died still waiting for his master
Monday Jun 9, 1958 - Borgo San Lorenzo, Tuscany, Italy
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Fido (dog)-Carlo Soriani
Nov, 1941 - Borgo San Lorenzo, Tuscany, Italy
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1941 - Borgo San Lorenzo, Tuscany, Italy
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Fido (dog)-TO FIDO, EXAMPLE OF LOYALTY
1957 - Borgo San Lorenzo, Tuscany, Italy
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Fido (dog)-Central square of Luco di Mugello
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Fido (dog)-More than 5,000 times
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406 - Florence, Italy
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Mar, 1945 - Northern Italy
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1865 - Italy
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Thursday Aug 14, 1642 - Florence
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1500 - Florence, Italy
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1480 - Piazza San Marco, Florence, Italy
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1588 - Florence, Italy
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1465 - Italy
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Friday Apr 18, 1732 - Florence
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298 BC - Florence, Italy
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Unification of Italy-Revolts in Tuscany that were relatively nonviolent
Feb, 1848 - Florence, Italy
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1571 - Florence, Italy
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Friday Apr 26, 1478 - Florence
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Mar, 1481 - San Donato, Florence, Italy
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Friday Mar 4, 1492 - Florence
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1714 - Florence, Italy
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2000 - Chile and Italy
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1572 - Florence, Italy
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Thursday Apr 7, 1498 - Florence
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15th Century - Florence, Italy
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Wednesday Jan 8, 1642 - Arcetri, Grand Duchy of Tuscany (Now Italy)
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Thursday Dec 5, 1697 - Florence
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Leonardo da Vinci-Piero da Vinci (Father) died
1504 - Florence, Italy
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1505 - Palazzo Vecchio, Florence, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo received an independent commission
1478 - Chapel of St. Bernard, Palazzo Vecchio, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo's youth was spent in a Florence
1550s - Florence, Italy (then Republic of Florence)
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1370 - Florence, Italy
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1473 - Italy
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Mona Lisa-Leonardo da Vinci had begun working on a portrait of Lisa del Giocondo
1500s - Florence, Italy
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Galileo Galilei-Preaching a sermon
1614 - Florence, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo's family moved to Florence
1466 - Florence, Italy
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Galileo Galilei-Vincentio Reinieri
Mar, 1641 - Florence, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Donatello's death
Thursday Dec 13, 1466 - Florence, Italy (then Republic of Florence)
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo qualified as a master in the Guild of Saint Luke
1472 - Florence, Italy
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Galileo Galilei-Children
1600s - Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo studied mathematics under Luca Pacioli
1490s - Italy
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Jan, 1504 - Florence, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo became an apprentice
1469 - Florence, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo had 12 half-siblings
15th Century - Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo had begun working on a portrait of Lisa del Giocondo
Jan, 1503 - Florence, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Guild of Saint Luke
Sunday Oct 18, 1503 - Florence, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Portinari Altarpiece by Hugo van der Goes arrived in Florence
1476 - Florence, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-The Virgin and Child with St. Anne
1503 - Italy
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Virat Kohli-Marrying a Anushka Sharma
Monday Dec 11, 2017 - Florence, Italy
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Unification of Italy-Mazzini became a member of the Carbonari
1827 - Florence, Italy
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The uprising in Florence
Thursday Nov 8, 1494 - Florence
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Etruscan civilization-The start of Etruscan era
900 BC - Florence, Italy
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Roman Republic-Tarquinius failed to regain the throne
508 BC - Florence, Italy
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Benito Mussolini-Massacre in Florence
Monday Jul 17, 1944 - Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Francesca Lanfredini died
1468 - Italy
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Galileo Galilei-Galileo was educated
1575 - Vallombrosa Abbey, Florence, Italy
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Mona Lisa-Raphael continued to borrow from Leonardo's painting
1506 - Italy
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Etruscan civilization-Villanovan chronology within the Etruscan civilization
900 BC - Italy
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Etruscan civilization-Greek writers started associating the name "Tyrrhenians" with the "Pelasgians"
6th Century BC - Italy
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Etruscan civilization-The earliest known examples of Etruscan writing
700 BC - Florence, Italy
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Etruscan civilization-Etruscan civilization was assimilated into Roman society
4th Century BC - Italy
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Unification of Italy-Pope Pius IX granted a constitution to the Papal States
Monday Feb 21, 1848 - Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Birth
Wednesday Apr 14, 1452 - Anchiano, Italy
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Lodovico Giustini Birth
Wednesday Dec 12, 1685 - Pistoia
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Etruscan civilization-Felsina was an area around Bologna
10th Century BC - Bologna, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo moved from Anchiano to Vinci
1457 - Vinci, Florence, Italy
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Etruscan civilization-The Villanovan culture was regarded as the oldest phase
900 BC - Bologna, Italy
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Etruscan civilization-Bologna
534 BC - Bologna, Italy
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Leonardo da Vinci-Meeting of Francis I and Leo X
Sunday Dec 19, 1515 - Bologna, Italy
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Benito Mussolini-Second assassination was failed
Sunday Oct 31, 1926 - Italy
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Etruscan civilization-The Proto-Villanovan culture
1300 BC - Italy
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Benito Mussolini-Mussolini's Birth
Sunday Jul 29, 1883 - Predappio, Forlì-Cesena, Italy
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Roman Empire-Tiberius died
Monday Mar 16, 37 - Miseno, Italy, Roman Empire
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Leonardo da Vinci-Leonardo entered the service of Cesare Borgia
1502 - Cesena, Italy
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Pope Pius VI Birth
Saturday Dec 25, 1717 - Cesena
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Luigi Barnaba Gregorio Birth
Tuesday Aug 14, 1742 - Cesena
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Libraries-Malatestiana Library
Wednesday Aug 16, 1454 - Cesena, Italy
On This Day - 30 December
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Crusades-Siege of Tortosa
Thursday Dec 30, 1148 - Tortosa, Spain
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Vladimir Lenin-U.S.S.R. established
Saturday Dec 30, 1922 - U.S.S.R.
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Frank Sinatra-The legendary opening at the Paramount Theatre
Wednesday Dec 30, 1942 - New York, U.S.
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Marilyn Monroe-First Starring Role
Thursday Dec 30, 1948 - U.S.
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Mona Lisa-Bolivian Ugo Ungaza Villegas threw a rock at the Mona Lisa
Sunday Dec 30, 1956 - Paris, France
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Raúl Castro-Capturing Maffo
Tuesday Dec 30, 1958 - Maffo, Contramaestre, Cuba
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James Bond-Diamonds Are Forever
Thursday Dec 30, 1971 - United Kingdom
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Carlos the Jackal-Failed assassination
Sunday Dec 30, 1973 - Queen's Grove, St John's Wood, London, United Kingdom
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Ted Bundy-Christmas escape
Friday Dec 30, 1977 - Colorado, U.S.
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LeBron James-Birth
Sunday Dec 30, 1984 - Akron, Ohio, U.S.
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Ellie Goulding-Ellie Goulding birth
Tuesday Dec 30, 1986 - Hereford, Herefordshire, England, United Kingdom
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Magdi Yacoub-Yacoub was knighted
Monday Dec 30, 1991 - London, England
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Angela Merkel-2nd Marriage
Wednesday Dec 30, 1998 - Germany
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Richard Branson-Elizabeth II signified her intention to confer the honor of Knight Bachelor on him for his "services to entrepreneurship"
Thursday Dec 30, 1999 - United Kingdom
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Johan Cruyff-A Friendly game against Tunisia
Friday Dec 30, 2011 - Barcelona, Spain
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Samuel Little - Little's death
Wednesday Dec 30, 2020 - Los Angeles County, California, U.S.
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Wars of the Roses
Sunday Dec 30, 1460 - York
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Richard Plantagenet Assassination
Sunday Dec 30, 1460 - York
December 1943
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Computer-The World's First Electronic Digital Programmable Computer
Dec, 1943 - London, England
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Rosa Parks-Parks became active in the civil rights movement
Dec, 1943 - Montgomery, Alabama, U.S.

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Winston Churchill-Second Cairo Conference
Saturday Dec 4, 1943 - Cairo, Egypt
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Dwight D. Eisenhower-President Roosevelt decided that Eisenhower would be Supreme Allied Commander in Europe
Dec, 1943 - Washington D.C., U.S.
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Winston Churchill-Churchill went from Cairo to Tunis
Friday Dec 10, 1943 - Tunis
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Frank Sinatra-Military Rejection
Saturday Dec 11, 1943 - U.S.
1943
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Chinese Civil War-Chiang attacked the CPC in 1943 with the propaganda piece China's Destiny
1943 - China
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Martin Bormann-Hitler Created a Three-man Committee
1943 - Berlin, Germany
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Rosa Parks-The 1st bus Incident
1943 - Montgomery, Alabama, U.S.
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Armenian Genocide-Raphael Lemkin coined "genocide"
1943 - Poland
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
Howard Hughes: The Aviator-Surviving Air Crash
1943 - Lake Mead, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.

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New York Stock Exchange-Trading floor is opened to women while men were serving in WWII
1943 - New York City, New York, U.S.

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Charles de Gaulle-De Gaulle the assurance in person that a French force would liberate Paris
1943 - Algeria

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Charles de Gaulle-Winston Churchill and General de Gaulle at Marrakesh
1943 - Casablanca, Morocco
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Nikola Tesla-Death
Friday Jan 8, 1943 - New York City, New York, U.S.


Benito Mussolini-The theory of economic socialization
1943 - Italy
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Joseph Goebbels-Goebbels pressured Hitler to announce "total war"
Wednesday Jan 13, 1943 - Germany
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World War II-Operation Ke
Thursday Jan 14, 1943 - Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands

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Ronald Reagan-First Lieutenant
Thursday Jan 14, 1943 - Burbank, California, U.S.
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Operation Mincemeat-Casablanca Conference
1943 - Casablanca-Settat, Morocco
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World War II-Casablanca Conference
Thursday Jan 14, 1943 - Casablanca, Morocco
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Winston Churchill-Casablanca Conference
Thursday Jan 14, 1943 - Casablanca, Morocco
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Joseph Goebbels-Goebbels appointed newly created Air Raid Damage committee
Friday Jan 15, 1943 - Germany
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Operation Mincemeat- A suitable body to carry out the plan
Thursday Jan 28, 1943 - Spain
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Joseph Goebbels-Goebbels believed he had the support of the German people in his call for total war
Saturday Jan 30, 1943 - Germany
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Joseph Goebbels-The catastrophic defeat at the Battle of Stalingrad
Tuesday Feb 2, 1943 - Russia
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Operation Mincemeat- Montagu and Cholmondeley filed a plan with the Twenty Committee
Thursday Feb 4, 1943 - U.k
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Winston Churchill-Churchill arrived home
Sunday Feb 7, 1943 - United Kingdom

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The Holocaust-Treblinka extermination camp
Feb, 1943 - Poland
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Joseph Goebbels-Goebbels's next speech was a passionate demand for his audience to commit to total war
Thursday Feb 18, 1943 - Germany
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World War II-Third Battle of Kharkov
Friday Feb 19, 1943 - Kharkov, U.S.S.R. (Present Day Kharkiv, Ukraine)


Vasily Zaitsev-Zaytsev was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union
Monday Feb 22, 1943 - Soviet Union
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Alan Turing-Turing Returned To Bletchley Park
Mar, 1943 - Bletchley, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom
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
Itzak Stern-The ghetto was fully liquidated
1943 - Krakow, Poland

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Mao Zedong-The Chairman of the Communist Party of China
Saturday Mar 20, 1943 - China
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Joseph Goebbels-Goebbels was named Stadtpräsident of Berlin
Thursday Apr 1, 1943 - Berlin, Germany
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Martin Bormann-Hitler Officially appointed Bormann as Personal Secretary to The Führer
Monday Apr 12, 1943 - Berlin, Germany
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Operation Mincemeat-The committee articulated that Operation Mincemeat must be complete
Tuesday Apr 13, 1943 - U.K
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The Holocaust-Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
Friday Apr 16, 1943 - Warsaw, Poland
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Operation Mincemeat-Solving the problem of freezing Michael's corpse feet
Saturday Apr 17, 1943 - U.K
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Charles de Gaulle-De Gaulle was scheduled to fly in a Wellington
Wednesday Apr 21, 1943 - Scotland, United Kingdom
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Operation Mincemeat- Martin's body pushed into the sea
Friday Apr 30, 1943 - Spain

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Operation Mincemeat-Verify the identity of the dead body
May, 1943 - Spain
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Operation Mincemeat-The briefcase send to Madrid
Wednesday May 5, 1943 - San Fernando, Cádiz, Spain

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Charles de Gaulle-De Gaulle moved his headquarters to Algiers
May, 1943 - Algiers, Algeria
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Operation Mincemeat- Spanish authorities returned the briefcase to Haselden
Tuesday May 11, 1943 - Spain
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Winston Churchill-Washington Conference (1943)
May, 1943 - Washington D.C., U.S.
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Operation Mincemeat-German reaction after the information about the briefcase
Friday May 14, 1943 - Germany
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World War II-Black May
Friday May 28, 1943 at 01:28:00 AM - Atlantic Ocean
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Frank Sinatra-Sinatra signed with Columbia Records
Tuesday Jun 1, 1943 - U.S.

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Charles de Gaulle-Churchill sent to Algiers to bring de Gaulle back to Britain
Wednesday Jun 2, 1943 - Algiers, Algeria
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W. E. B. Du Bois-Du Bois was abruptly fired from his position at Atlanta University
1943 - Atlanta University, Georgia, U.S.

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Martin Bormann-Giving Adolf Eichmann absolute Powers Over Jews
Thursday Jul 1, 1943 - Berlin, Germany

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Richard Nixon-Marine Aircraft Group 25
Friday Jul 2, 1943 - New Caledonia

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World War II-Battle of Kursk
Monday Jul 5, 1943 - Kursk, U.S.S.R.

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Penicillin-War Production Board drew up a plan for the mass distribution of penicillin stocks to Allied troops
Jul, 1943 - Washington D.C., U.S.


Operation Mincemeat-Hitler realized the mistake too late
Friday Jul 9, 1943 - Berlin, Germany

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Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh-Saved his ship
Jul, 1943 - Sicily, Italy

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World War II-Operation Husky
Saturday Jul 10, 1943 - Sicily, Italy

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World War II-Operation Kutuzov
Tuesday Jul 13, 1943 - Orel, U.S.S.R.

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The Holocaust-Auschwitz concentration camp
1943 - Poland


Operation Mincemeat-Mussolini was imprisoned
Sunday Jul 25, 1943 - Sicily, Italy


Benito Mussolini-Mussolini dismissal
Sunday Jul 25, 1943 - Italy

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World War II-Bombing of Hamburg
Jul, 1943 - Hamburg, Germany

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IKEA-Founding
Wednesday Jul 28, 1943 - Älmhult, Sweden

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World War II-Battle of Smolensk (1943)
Sunday Aug 8, 1943 - Smolensk, U.S.S.R.

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The Holocaust-Białystok Ghetto
Monday Aug 16, 1943 - Białystok, Poland

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Winston Churchill-First Quebec Conference
Tuesday Aug 17, 1943 - Quebec City, Canada

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World War II-Battle of the Dnieper
Friday Aug 27, 1943 - Dnieper River, U.S.S.R.

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World War II-Invasion of Italy
Saturday Sep 4, 1943 - Salerno, Calabria and Taranto, Italy

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World War II-Italy surrendered
Saturday Sep 4, 1943 - Cassibile, Italy

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World War II-One million soldier disarmed
Thursday Sep 9, 1943 - Italy, Balkans, Southern France


Hirohito-The Emperor response on the American advance through the Solomon Islands
Saturday Sep 11, 1943 - Tokyo, Japan


Benito Mussolini-Mussolini was rescued from his prison
Sunday Sep 12, 1943 - Italy

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World War II-Benito Mussolini rescued
Monday Sep 13, 1943 - Hotel Campo Imperatore, Italy

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Richard Nixon-Lieutenant
Friday Oct 1, 1943 - New Caledonia


Second Sino-Japanese War-Chinese forces invaded northern Burma
Sep, 1943 - Burma

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The Holocaust-Himmler ordered that women and children be shot
Wednesday Oct 6, 1943 - Poznań, Poland


John F. Kennedy-Lieutenant junior grade
Sunday Oct 10, 1943 - U.S.


Benito Mussolini-Italy declared war on Nazi Germany
Wednesday Oct 13, 1943 - Italy and Malta

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The Holocaust-Jewish prisoners attempted escape
Thursday Oct 14, 1943 - Sobibór, Poland

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Christmas Island-Over 60% of The Island's Population Was Evacuated
Nov, 1943 - Christmas Island


World War II-Awaiting Allied relief
Tuesday Nov 2, 1943 - Changde, China

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The Holocaust-Operation Harvest Festival
Wednesday Nov 3, 1943 - Poland

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The Holocaust-Jews died due to carbon monoxide poisoning.
Nov, 1943 - Poland

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World War II-Allies reached Winter Line
Nov, 1943 - Monte Cassino, Italy


Korean War-The Cairo Conference
Monday Nov 22, 1943 - Cairo, Egypt


Winston Churchill-Cairo Conference
Monday Nov 22, 1943 - Cairo, Egypt

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World War II-Cairo Conference
Tuesday Nov 23, 1943 - Cairo, Egypt

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World War II-Gilbert and Marshall Islands Campaign
Nov, 1943 - Gilbert and Marshall Islands, Pacific Ocean


Josip Broz Tito-The Tehran Conference
Saturday Nov 27, 1943 - Tehran, Iran


Winston Churchill-Tehran Conference
Sunday Nov 28, 1943 - Tehran, Iran

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World War II-Tehran Conference
Monday Nov 29, 1943 - Tehran, Iran


Computer-The World's First Electronic Digital Programmable Computer
Dec, 1943 - London, England


Rosa Parks-Parks became active in the civil rights movement
Dec, 1943 - Montgomery, Alabama, U.S.

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Winston Churchill-Second Cairo Conference
Saturday Dec 4, 1943 - Cairo, Egypt


Dwight D. Eisenhower-President Roosevelt decided that Eisenhower would be Supreme Allied Commander in Europe
Dec, 1943 - Washington D.C., U.S.


Winston Churchill-Churchill went from Cairo to Tunis
Friday Dec 10, 1943 - Tunis


Frank Sinatra-Military Rejection
Saturday Dec 11, 1943 - U.S.
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
W. E. B. Du Bois-Back to NAACP
1943 - U.S.


Queen Elizabeth II-Elizabeth undertook her first appearance
1943 - London, United Kingdom