Internet - CYCLADES
Time: 1973
Place: France
Details: The CYCLADES packet switching network was a French research network designed and directed by Louis Pouzin. First demonstrated in 1973, it was developed to explore alternatives to the early ARPANET design and to support network research generally. It was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data, rather than the network itself, using unreliable datagrams and associated end-to-end protocol mechanisms. Concepts of this network influenced later ARPANET architecture.
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1973


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IKEA-The First Store outside Scandinavia
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1973 - Paris, France


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1973 - Harefield, Greater London, England


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1973 - Arlington County, Virginia, U.S.


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Monday Jan 1, 1973 - Brussels, Belgium


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Robin Williams-Full scholarship to the Juilliard School
1973 - New York, U.S.


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1973 - California, U.S.


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1973 - New Jersey, U.S.


Bernard Arnault-Marriage
1973 - France


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1973 - Seattle, Washington, U.S.


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Thursday Jan 11, 1973 - U.S.


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1973 - New York, U.S.


Johan Cruyff-European Super Cup
Wednesday Jan 24, 1973 - Amsterdam, Netherlands


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Sunday Jan 28, 1973 - Vietnam


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Wednesday Feb 28, 1973 - Iraq


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1973 oil crisis-Iran resumes petroleum exports
Tuesday Mar 6, 1973 - Iran


1973 oil crisis-Special Rule No. 1 reimposes mandatory (Phase II) price controls on the 23 largest oil companies
Mar, 1973 - U.S.


Vietnam War-Nixon implied the US would intervene again militarily if the North launched a full offensive
Thursday Mar 15, 1973 - Washington D.C., U.S.


1973 oil crisis-Shah of Iran and Consortium members agree to nationalize all assets immediately in return for an assured 20-year supply of Iranian oil
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1973 oil crisis-OPEC discusses raising prices to offset the decline of U.S. dollar value
Friday Mar 16, 1973 - Vienna, Austria


Marlon Brando-1973 Academy Awards ceremony
Tuesday Mar 27, 1973 - Los Angeles, California, U.S.


Mobile Phones-The First Mobile Telephone Call From Handheld Subscriber Equipment
Tuesday Apr 3, 1973 - Schaumburg, Illinois, U.S.


Pablo Picasso-Death
Sunday Apr 8, 1973 - Mougins, France


1973 oil crisis-Nixon announced the end of the quota system
1973 - U.S.


1973 oil crisis-U.S. Government ends Mandatory Oil Import Program
Apr, 1973 - U.S.

Russell Bufalino-Bufalino was arrested
Friday Apr 20, 1973 - Scranton, Pennsylvania, U.S.


Pope Francis-Final vow in Jesuit
Sunday Apr 22, 1973 - Spain


Freddie Mercury-"I Can Hear Music" and "Goin' Back"
1973 - England, United Kingdom


Johan Cruyff-Third European Cup
Wednesday May 30, 1973 - Belgrade, Serbia


1973 oil crisis-Eight OPEC countries raise posted prices by 11.9 percent
Friday Jun 1, 1973 - Vienna, Austria


1973 oil crisis-Nixon administration imposes a 60-day economy-wide price freeze
Thursday Jun 14, 1973 - U.S.


James Bond-Live and Let Die
Wednesday Jun 27, 1973 - United Kingdom and U.S.


Richard Nixon-Alexander Butterfield's Testimony under oath to Congress
Jul, 1973 - Washington D.C., U.S.


Ted Bundy-Bundy rekindled his relationship with Brooks
1973 - California, U.S.


1973 oil crisis-Libya nationalizes 51 percent of Occidental Petroleum concession and of the Oasis consortium
Aug, 1973 - Libya


KFC-The Middle East
1973 - Middle East


Johan Cruyff-To Barcelona
Monday Aug 13, 1973 - Barcelona, Spain


Celine Dion-The first public appearance
Monday Aug 13, 1973 - Quebec, Canada


Computer animation-Westworld
Saturday Aug 18, 1973 - U.S.


Johan Cruyff-Last match with Ajax
Sunday Aug 19, 1973 - Amsterdam, Netherlands


1973 oil crisis-Two-tier price ceiling
Sunday Aug 19, 1973 - U.S.


1973 oil crisis-Motorists faced long lines at gas stations
1973 - U.S.


Bill Gates-Enrolled in Harverd
Sep, 1973 - Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.


International Monetary Fund-Johan Witteveen
Saturday Sep 1, 1973 - Washington D.C., U.S.


1973 oil crisis-Libya nationalizes 51 percent of nine other companies' concessions
Saturday Sep 1, 1973 - Libya


World Trade Organization-Tokyo Round
Sep, 1973 - Tokyo, Japan


Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-Colin Tennant introduced Margaret to Roddy Llewellyn
Sep, 1973 - United Kingdom


Atari, Inc.-Joe Keenan circumvent
1973 - Sunnyvale, California, United States


Indira Gandhi-The 1973 Oil Crisis
Sep, 1973 - India


Ted Bundy-Bundy matriculated at UPS Law School
1973 - Seattle, Washington, U.S.


1973 oil crisis-Egypt attacked the Bar-Lev Line in the Sinai Peninsula
Saturday Oct 6, 1973 - Egypt


1973 oil crisis-Iraq nationalizes Exxon and Mobil shares in Basrah Petroleum Company representing 23.75 percent equity
Sunday Oct 7, 1973 - Iraq


1973 oil crisis-Gulf Six unilaterally raise the posted price of Saudi Light marker crude 17 percent from $3.12 to $3.65 per barrel
Monday Oct 8, 1973 - Arabian Peninsula


Bob Marley-Releasing the Album Burnin'
Tuesday Oct 9, 1973 - U.S.


Richard Branson-First release for Virgin Records
1973 - London, England, United Kingdom


1973 oil crisis-Operation Nickel Grass
Friday Oct 12, 1973 - Sinai, Egypt


1973 oil crisis-Arab oil producers cut production by 5% and instituted an oil embargo against Israel's allies
Wednesday Oct 17, 1973 - Middle East


1973 oil crisis-OPEC oil ministers agree to use oil weapon in Arab-Israeli War
Wednesday Oct 17, 1973 - Vienna, Austria


1973 oil crisis-Saudi Arabia, Libya, and other Arab states proclaim an embargo on oil exports to the United States
Oct, 1973 - K.S.A., and Arabian Peninsula


James Bond-BBC documentary Omnibus
1973 - London, England, United Kingdom


Xerox-The first commercial non-impact printer was the Xerox 1200
1973 - U.S.


1973 oil crisis-Arab oil ministers cancel the scheduled 5 percent cut in production for EEC
Sunday Nov 18, 1973 - Middle East


1973 oil crisis-Embargo extended to Portugal, Rhodesia, and South Africa
Nov, 1973 - Rabat, Morocco


1973 oil crisis-Nixon signs the Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act (EPAA)
Tuesday Nov 27, 1973 - U.S.


David Ben-Gurion-Death
Saturday Dec 1, 1973 - Ramat Gan, Israel


1973 oil crisis-Production had been cut to 25% of September levels
Dec, 1973 - K.S.A.


DC Comics-The Line of DC Super-Stars
Dec, 1973 - U.S.


Nobel Prize-Second to refuse the prize
Dec, 1973 - Oslo, Norway


1973 oil crisis-Nixon named William E. Simon as the first Administrator of the Federal Energy Office
Tuesday Dec 4, 1973 - U.S.


1973 oil crisis-Arab oil ministers announced a further production cut of 5 percent for January for non-friendly countries
Sunday Dec 9, 1973 - Middle East


1973 oil crisis-Rationing led to violent incidents when truck drivers chose to strike for two days
Dec, 1973 - U.S.


Disasters with highest death tolls-1973 Dhaka Tornado
1973 - Bangladesh


1973 oil crisis-OPEC Gulf Six decides to raise the posted price of marker crude from $5.12 to $11.65 per barrel
Saturday Dec 22, 1973 - Vienna, Austria


1973 oil crisis-Japan was hard hit
1973 - Japan


1973 oil crisis-Series of strikes by coal miners
1973 - United Kingdom


Carlos the Jackal-Failed assassination
Sunday Dec 30, 1973 - Queen's Grove, St John's Wood, London, United Kingdom


Vietnam War-Military Deaths In 1973
1973 - Vietnam


Nintendo-Magnavox Odyssey video game console
1973 - Kyoto, Japan