Martin Luther King - Birmingham campaign
Time: Monday Apr 1, 1963
Place: Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.
Details: In April 1963, the SCLC began a campaign against racial segregation and economic injustice in Birmingham, Alabama. The campaign used nonviolent but intentionally confrontational tactics, developed in part by Rev. Wyatt Tee Walker. Black people in Birmingham, organizing with the SCLC, occupied public spaces with marches and sit-ins, openly violating laws that they considered unjust.
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On This Day - 1 April
Roman Empire-Maximian took up the title of Augustus
Thursday Apr 1, 286 - Roman Empire
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Monday Apr 1, 1422 - Cairo, Egypt
April Fools' Day-"see the Lions washed"
Tuesday Apr 1, 1698 - London, England
Napoleon-Alexander addressed the Sénat conservateur
Friday Apr 1, 1814 - Luxembourg Palace, Paris, France
Abraham Lincoln-Grant nearly encircled Petersburg in a siege
Saturday Apr 1, 1865 - Petersburg, Virginia, U.S.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi-Sailing for South Africa
Saturday Apr 1, 1893 - South Africa
Irish War of Independence-Irish republicans launched the Easter Rising against British rule
Saturday Apr 1, 1916 - Ireland
Adolf Hitler-Five years' imprisonment
Tuesday Apr 1, 1924 - Landsberg, Germany
The Holocaust-Nazi boycott of Jewish businesses
Saturday Apr 1, 1933 - Germany
Joseph Goebbels-Goebbels composed the text of the Nazi boycott of Jewish businesses
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Adolf Hitler-Battleship Tirpitz
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Francisco Franco-Victory was proclaimed
Saturday Apr 1, 1939 - Spain
World War II-Spanish Civil War ended
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Spanish Civil War-Franco proclaimed victory in a radio speech
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Desmond Doss: Hacksaw Ridge-World War II service
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Joseph Goebbels-Goebbels was named Stadtpräsident of Berlin
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Conflict in Myanmar-The first shots of the conflict in Paukkongyi
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Anna May Wong-Impact
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James Bond-The Man with the Golden Gun was published
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World Bank-Robert McNamara became President of the World Bank
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Apple Inc.-Foundation
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April Fools' Day-Pranks (U.S.)
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Falklands War-Leach sent orders to a Royal Navy force carrying out exercises
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Computer-The Grid Compass
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Nokia-Buying the Computer Division of Ericsson's Information Systems
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Bosnian War-The Bijeljina Killings
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IBM-The Biggest Loss
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Ayman al-Zawahiri-Imprisonment in Russia
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Google LLC-The First April Fools' Day Jokes
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Alan Turing-Turing's work at Bletchley Park was named an IEEE Milestone
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Prince Harry-Graduation
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League of Legends-Urf the Manatee
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Dwayne Johnson-WrestleMania XXVIII
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Lula da Silva-The Public Ministry of Brazil opened an investigation into allegations of influence peddling by Lula
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Tesla, Inc.-Settlement with the United States Environmental Protection Agency
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Zoom Video Communications-Zoom announced a 90-day freeze on releasing new features
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James Bond-On Her Majesty's Secret Service was published
Wednesday Apr 10, 1963 - United Kingdom
Brunei revolt-Capturing The Police Station at Tebedu
Friday Apr 12, 1963 - Tebedu, Sarawak, Malaysia
Garry Kasparov-Birth
Saturday Apr 13, 1963 - Baku, Azerbaijan, U.S.S.R (Azerbaijan Present Day)
1963
IKEA-The First Store outside Sweden
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Stephen Hawking-MND
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Bob Marley-Bob Marley and the Wailers
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Hungarian Revolution of 1956-Releasing most of The Political Prisoners From The 1956 Hungarian Revolution
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Martin Bormann-Albert Krumno's Testimony To The Police
1963 - West Germany
Robin Williams-Moving to Detroit
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Vietnam War-The Battle of Ap Bac
Wednesday Jan 2, 1963 - Ấp Bắc Hamlet, Định Tường Province (now Tiền Giang Province), South Vietnam
Christopher Paul Gardner-Childhood Inspiration
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Computer animation-A two gyro gravity Gradient attitude control System
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Winston Churchill-Honorary Citizen
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World Bank-George David Woods served as President of the World Bank
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Charles de Gaulle-Germany and France signed a treaty of friendship
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W. E. B. Du Bois-A citizen of Ghana
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Ruhollah Khomeini-Khomeini issued a strongly worded declaration denouncing the Shah and his plans
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United Nations Conference on Trade and Development-Raúl Prebisch
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The Beatles-Recording The Album "Please Please Me"
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Internet-Members and Affiliates of the Intergalactic Computer Network
1963 - The Pentagon, Arlington, Virginia, U.S.
Michael Jordan-Birth
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Freddie Mercury-Mercury moved back to Zanzibar
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Mona Lisa-Thirty Are Better than One
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June 1962 Alcatraz escape attempt: Escape from Alcatraz-penitentiary closing
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Josip Broz Tito-The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
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Fidel Castro-Castro's visit to the USSR
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Brunei revolt-A patrol of 1/7 Gurkhas Were Guided To a Camp In The Mangrove
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Ruhollah Khomeini-The Feyziyeh madrasah speech
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Berlin Wall-John F. Kennedy supports
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Stuart Long -Stuart birth
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KFC-A New Fast-Food
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Charles de Gaulle-France decided to test nuclear weapons above ground
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Martin Luther King-March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom
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Kroger-Kroger acquired the 56-store chain Market Basket
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The Beatles-Return to the UK
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Xerox-Xerox introduced the Xerox 813
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Vietnam War-President Kennedy assassination
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Sunday Dec 22, 1963 - Cyprus
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Monday Dec 23, 1963 - Cyprus
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Tuesday Dec 24, 1963 - Cyprus
Cypriot intercommunal violence-Turkish fighter jets overflew Nicosia in a show of support
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Vietnam War-Military Deaths In 1963
1963 - Vietnam