Black Friday-Asda announced its "Walmart's Black Friday by ASDA" campaign promoting the American concept of a retail "Black Friday" in the UK

2013 - United Kingdom

Richard Branson-Virgin Care commenced a five-year contract

Apr, 2012 - United Kingdom

Winston Churchill-Churchill was promoted to Home Secretary

Feb, 1910 - London, England, United Kingdom

Five monks were strangled in London.

Saturday May 4, 1535 - London

Black Friday-There have been attempts by retailers with origins in the United States to introduce a retail "Black Friday" as it would be understood by Americans into the United Kingdom

2000s - United Kingdom

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-Margaret was confirmed into the Church of England

Monday Apr 15, 1946 - England, United Kingdom

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-Edward VIII left the throne to marry Wallis Simpson

Friday Dec 11, 1936 - England, United Kingdom

Tony Blair-Resignation

Wednesday Jun 27, 2007 - England

Winston Churchill-Lord Randolph Churchill died

Thursday Jan 24, 1895 - London, England, United Kingdom

W. E. B. Du Bois-Du Bois attended the First Pan-African Conference

Monday Jul 23, 1900 - London, England, United Kingdom

Theresa May-Announcement her candidacy for the leadership of the Conservative Party

Thursday Jun 30, 2016 - England

Theresa May-Leader of the Conservative Party

Monday Jul 11, 2016 - England

George Washington-Act of Oppression

1765 - United Kingdom

Theresa May-Confirmed of Resignation

Friday May 24, 2019 - England

Theresa May-First female Chairman of the Conservative Party

Tuesday Jul 23, 2002 - England

United Nations-First meetings of the General Assembly

Thursday Jan 10, 1946 - London, England, United Kingdom

Winston Churchill-Churchill had won the doubters over and his successor as party leader was a formality

Thursday May 9, 1940 - London, England, United Kingdom

Winston Churchill-Churchill agreed with Conservative leader Stanley Baldwin that he would be selected as a Conservative candidate in the next general election

Jul, 1924 - England, United Kingdom

World War II-Britain is under attack

Wednesday Jul 10, 1940 - United Kingdom

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh-Crown Prosecution Service announced that prosecuting Philip would not be in the public interest

Thursday Feb 14, 2019 - England, United Kingdom

John Abernethy Birth

Tuesday Apr 3, 1764 - London

Heysel Stadium Events-Increased the sentences of 11 fans

1990 - London, England, United Kingdom

Brexit-Sir James Goldsmith formed the Referendum Party to contest the 1997 general election

1994 - England, United Kingdom

Theresa May-Largest majority against a United Kingdom government in history

Tuesday Jan 15, 2019 - England

Marcus Garvey-Messenger for the African Times and Orient Review

1913 - London, England, United Kingdom

Anna May Wong-The Fortunes

2016 - United Kingdom

Brexit-EC membership referendum of 1975

Thursday Jun 5, 1975 - United Kingdom

Brexit-Prime Minister May announced that the next vote on the withdrawal agreement

Sunday Feb 24, 2019 - United Kingdom

Princess Diana-"Fairytale Wedding"

Wednesday Jul 29, 1981 - London, England, United Kingdom

George Washington-Patriots were in a position to demand unconditional independence

Feb, 1777 - London, England, United Kingdom

Establishment of The Royal Hospital (1692)

Thursday May 29, 1692 - London

George Washington-Royal Proclamation of 1763

1763 - United Kingdom

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-Llewellyn married Tatiana Soskin

1981 - England, United Kingdom

Elizabeth Woodville-A Queen

Friday May 26, 1465 - Westminster Abbey, London, England, United Kingdom

Marcus Garvey-Moving to London

Mar, 1935 - London, England, United Kingdom

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-Margaret married Armstrong-Jones

Friday May 6, 1960 - London, England, United Kingdom

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-Elizabeth's wedding

Thursday Nov 20, 1947 - London, England, United Kingdom

Prince William-The Wedding

Friday Apr 29, 2011 - Westminster Abbey, London, United Kingdom

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh-Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II

Tuesday Jun 2, 1953 - Westminster Abbey, London, England, United Kingdom

Winston Churchill-Coronation of Elizabeth II

Tuesday Jun 2, 1953 - London, England, United Kingdom

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-Snowdon married Lucy Lindsay-Hogg

Friday Dec 15, 1978 - England, United Kingdom

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-State memorial service

Friday Apr 19, 2002 - Westminster Abbey, London, England, United Kingdom

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh-Diana's funeral

Friday Sep 5, 1997 - London, England, United Kingdom

Incandescent light bulb-The First public building in the world, To be lit entirely by Electricity

1881 - Westminster, London, England

Elizabeth Woodville-Rumors arose

Mar, 1485 - United Kingdom

Winston Churchill-Churchill immediately pledged loyalty to George VI

Friday Dec 11, 1936 - London, England, United Kingdom

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh-Philip and Elizabeth were married in a ceremony at Westminster Abbey

Thursday Nov 20, 1947 - Westminster Abbey, London, England, United Kingdom

Edward VIII-Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II

Tuesday Jun 2, 1953 - Westminster Abbey, London, England, United Kingdom

Prince Harry-Opening the Field of Remembrance

Thursday Nov 6, 2014 - Westminster Abbey, London, England

Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon-Margaret's first main public appearance at her uncle Prince George's wedding

Friday Oct 12, 1934 - London, England, United Kingdom

Marcus Garvey-Sister joined him in London

Aug, 1912 - London, England, United Kingdom

Winston Churchill-Churchill stood as an independent anti-socialist candidate in the Westminster Abbey by-election

Wednesday Mar 19, 1924 - England, United Kingdom

Queen Elizabeth II-Elizabeth's only sister

1930 - London

Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge-The Duchess of Cambridge

Saturday Apr 30, 2011 - London, England, U.K.

Henry Paget Birth

Tuesday May 17, 1768 - London

Freddie Mercury-Mercury was registered a citizen of the United Kingdom and colonies

Monday Jun 2, 1969 - England, United Kingdom

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh-The Duke of Edinburgh's Award in order to give young people

1956 - United Kingdom

Brexit-UK Supreme Court ruled in the Miller case that government could only invoke Article 50

Jan, 2017 - United Kingdom

Ellie Goulding-Halcyon (album)

Friday Oct 5, 2012 - U.K.

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh-Princess Elizabeth and the Duke of Edinburgh were both appointed to the Privy Council

Sunday Nov 4, 1951 - London, England, United Kingdom

Black Friday-Total spending on online retail sites on Black Friday 2016 was £1.23bn

2016 - United Kingdom

Winston Churchill-Churchill and Clementine Hozier married

Sep, 1908 - London, England, United Kingdom

Brummel Birth

Sunday Jun 7, 1778 - London

James Bond-Forever and a Day was published

Friday Jun 1, 2018 - London, England, United Kingdom

James Bond-No Deals, Mr. Bond was published

Thursday May 21, 1987 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Two of the Eon Productions Bond films appeared in print

1970s - United Kingdom

James Bond-Role of Honour was published

1984 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Colonel Sun was published

Thursday Mar 28, 1968 - United Kingdom

James Bond-100th anniversary of Fleming's birth with new Writer

Thursday May 29, 2008 - London, England, United Kingdom

Computer animation-Cybernetic Serendipity

Jul, 1968 - Worldwide

James Bond-For Your Eyes Only was published

Monday Apr 11, 1960 - London, England, United Kingdom

James Bond-Dr. No was published

Tuesday Mar 31, 1953 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Octopussy and The Living Daylights was published

Thursday Jun 23, 1966 - United Kingdom

James Bond-For Special Services was published

Sep, 1982 - United Kingdom

James Bond-The Spy Who Loved Me was published

Monday Apr 16, 1962 - United Kingdom

James Bond-The Young Bond series of novels

2005 - United Kingdom

James Bond-On Her Majesty's Secret Service was published

Wednesday Apr 10, 1963 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Goldfinger was published

Monday Mar 23, 1959 - London, England, United Kingdom

James Bond-You Only Live Twice was published

Thursday Mar 26, 1964 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Solo was published

Friday Sep 27, 2013 - London, England, United Kingdom

James Bond-Licence Renewed was published

1981 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Diamonds Are Forever was published

Monday Mar 26, 1956 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Nobody Lives for Ever was published

Thursday Jun 26, 1986 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Thunderball was published

Monday Mar 27, 1961 - United Kingdom

James Bond-From Russia, with Love was published

Monday Apr 8, 1957 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Icebreaker was published

Thursday Jul 7, 1983 - United Kingdom

James Bond-First Novel Published

1953 - London, England, United Kingdom

James Bond-Moonraker was published

Tuesday Apr 5, 1955 - United Kingdom

David Cameron-Cameron's resign

Feb, 2001 - London, England

Gustav Stresemann-Locarno Treaties

Tuesday Dec 1, 1925 - London, England, United Kingdom

James Bond-The Man with the Golden Gun was published

Thursday Apr 1, 1965 - United Kingdom

William Smith created the first detailed nationwide geological map

Thursday Mar 23, 1769 - Churchill

George Washington-King George III declared that the colonies were in open rebellion

Oct, 1775 - London, England, United Kingdom

Internet-The concept of data communication

19th Century - World

Great Depression-Britain leaves the gold standard, and the pound sterling depreciates by 25%

Monday Sep 21, 1931 - London, England, United Kingdom

Anna May Wong-Java Head

Aug, 1934 - United Kingdom

James Bond-Live and Let Die was published

Monday Apr 5, 1954 - United Kingdom

The palace of Westminster England-Victoria Tower

Thursday Oct 16, 1834 - London, England, United Kingdom

Elizabeth Woodville-Elizabeth Woodville became queen dowager

Apr, 1483 - United Kingdom

Edward VIII-Queen Elizabeth

1929 - United Kingdom

Napoleon-Battle of Waterloo

Sunday Jun 18, 1815 - Waterloo (Present Day Waterloo, Belgium)

Abraham Lincoln-June 1856 Republican National Convention

Wednesday Jun 18, 1856 - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.

Marcus Garvey-The jurors found Garvey himself guilty

Monday Jun 18, 1923 - New York City, New York, U.S.

Adolf Hitler-The happiest day of his life

Tuesday Jun 18, 1935 - Germany

World War II-Anglo-German Naval Agreement

Tuesday Jun 18, 1935 - London, England, United Kingdom

Charles de Gaulle-British Cabinet was reluctant to agree to de Gaulle giving a radio address

Tuesday Jun 18, 1940 - London, England, United Kingdom

Charles de Gaulle-De Gaulle's Appeal to continue to resist the occupation of France

Tuesday Jun 18, 1940 - London, England, United Kingdom

Martin Luther King-Marriage

Thursday Jun 18, 1953 - Heiberger, Alabama, U.S.

Che Guevara-Guatemala's Invasion

Friday Jun 18, 1954 - Guatemala

Nike, Inc.-The Swoosh Was First Used by Nike

Friday Jun 18, 1971 - U.S.

Sherry Dyson-Marriage

Saturday Jun 18, 1977 - U.S.

Christopher Paul Gardner-Marriage

Saturday Jun 18, 1977 - San Francisco, California, U.S.

Eminem-Recovery

Friday Jun 18, 2010 - U.S.

Aaron Hernandez-Murder of Odin Lloyd

Tuesday Jun 18, 2013 - North Attleborough, Massachusetts, U.S.

Elon Musk-The Biggest SolarCity

Wednesday Jun 18, 2014 - Buffalo, New York, U.S.

Pope Francis-Laudato si'

Thursday Jun 18, 2015 - Vatican City

Uber-California Labor Commission rules that a particular Uber driver is an employee

Thursday Jun 18, 2015 - California, U.S.

Justin Trudeau-The House passed the Cannabis bill

Monday Jun 18, 2018 - Canada

Oppo-Oppo First high end Flagship

Monday Jun 18, 2018 - Dongguan, Guangdong, China

Kevin Hart-Hart starred in Fatherhood

Friday Jun 18, 2021 - U.S.

Gervasio Posadas Birth

Saturday Jun 18, 1757 - Buenos Aires

Juliana van Stolberg's death

Wednesday Jun 18, 1580 - Nassau

Battle of Kolin Bohemia

Saturday Jun 18, 1757 - Prussia

Ignaz Joseph Birth

Saturday Jun 18, 1757 - Ruppersthal

HTC-HTC moved Headquarters

Jun, 2012 - Xindian, New Taipei, Taiwan

Ebola Most Major Outbreaks-Uganda outbreak in 2012

Jun, 2012 - Kibaale, Uganda

Oculus-Palmer Luckey

Jun, 2012 - California, U.S.

Ronaldinho-To Mineiro

Monday Jun 4, 2012 - Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh-Philip was taken from Windsor Castle to King Edward VII's Hospital suffering from a bladder infection

Monday Jun 4, 2012 - England, United Kingdom

Ebola Most Major Outbreaks-Orientale outbreak in 2012

Jun, 2012 - Orientale, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Uber-Lyft launches in San Francisco

Jun, 2012 - San Francisco, California, U.S.

Oculus-The beginning of the fund

Jun, 2012 - Los Angeles, California, U.S.

Virtual reality-Introduction at E3

Jun, 2012 - Los Angeles, California, U.S.

Facebook, Inc.-Facebook Launched its App Center

Thursday Jun 7, 2012 - Menlo Park, California, U.S.

Prince Charles-Honorary Five-star Rank In All Three Branches of The British Armed Forces

Saturday Jun 16, 2012 - London, England

IBM-Kenexa

Saturday Jun 16, 2012 - Wayne, Pennsylvania, U.S.

Tesla, Inc.-Model S deliveries began

Jun, 2012 - U.S.

Alan Turing-The Centenary of Turing's Birth

Saturday Jun 23, 2012 - Cambridge, England

Microsoft-Social Network Yammer

Monday Jun 25, 2012 - U.S.

Tony Hawk-A trip to India

2012 - India

BMW-BMW began sponsoring Independent Collectors production of the BMW Art Guide

2012 - Munich, Germany

BMW-BMW had returned to ’The Ultimate Driving Machine’

2012 - Munich, Germany

BMW-BMW-owned subsidiary Alphabet began a corporate car-sharing service

2012 - Europe

Halimah Yacob-Miniser of Social and Family Development

2012 - Singapore

World Bank-World Bank's annual meeting

2012 - Tokyo, Japan

Hong Kong independence-The government's plan to carry out moral and national education sparked controversy as it was accused of praising the Communist Party of China and Chinese nationalist ideology while condemning democracy and "western values"

2012 - China

Tony Hawk-RIDE Channel

Jan, 2012 - U.S.

American Sniper: Christopher Scott Kyle-Autobiography release

2012 - U.S.

HTC-Market share decrease

2012 - Taoyuan City, Taiwan

Colombian conflict-The Espada de Honor war plan

2012 - Colombia

Tesla, Inc.-Tesla's global sales since 2012

2012 - U.S.

New York Stock Exchange-NYSE imposed rules restricting brokers from voting uninstructed shares

2012 - New York City, New York, U.S.

Nike, Inc.-Nike Sold Umbro

2012 - Cheadle, Greater Manchester, England

Adidas-Adidas Made Their Highest Revenues Ever

2012 - Herzogenaurach, Germany

Michael Ballack-Divorce

2012 - Germany

Carlos Slim-América Movil Had Taken over Telmex

2012 - Plaza Carso, Mexico City, Mexico

Facebook, Inc.-San Mateo County became The Top Wage-Earning County because of Facebook

2012 - San Mateo County, California, U.S

John Forbes Nash Jr.: A Beautiful Mind-American Mathematical Society Fellowship

2012 - Providence, Rhode Island, U.S.

Sofia Kenin-No. 2 in the ITF junior rankings

2012 - Florida, U.S.

Kobe Bryant-McDonald's All-Americans

2012 - U.S.

World Bank-For the first time, two non-US citizens were nominated

2012 - Washington D.C., U.S.

Andrew Yang-Approach of VFA

2012 - U.S.

Aaron Hernandez-Respect through weapons

2012 - New England, North Dakota, U.S.

Nike, Inc.-Nike Was Listed as a Partner of The (PRODUCT) RED

2012 - U.S.

Google LLC-Google Generated $50 Billion In annual Revenue For The First Time

2012 - Mountain View, California, U.S.

MacOS-OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion

2012 - Cupertino, California, U.S.

MacOS-Annual Update Release

2012 - Cupertino, California, U.S.

MacOS-Scott Forstall

2012 - Cupertino, California, U.S.

Nike, Inc.-The Asian Football Confederation

2012 - Beaverton, Oregon, U.S.

Google LLC-Ranking 2nd In Campaign Donations of Technology and Internet Sections

2012 - Mountain View, California, U.S.

Amancio Ortega-philanthropy

2012 - Vatican City

Kim Jong-un-Demonstrate Loyalty

Monday Jan 9, 2012 - Kumsusan Palace of the Sun, North korea

Lionel Messi-2011 FIFA Ballon d'Or

Monday Jan 9, 2012 - Zürich, Switzerland

International Monetary Fund-Largest borrowers

Jan, 2012 - Washington D.C., U.S.

IBM-100th Anniversary

2012 - U.S.

YouTube-Four billion times per day

Jan, 2012 - San Bruno, California, U.S.

YouTube-60 hours of new videos were uploaded to the site every minute

Jan, 2012 - San Bruno, California, U.S.

YouTube-800 million unique users a month

Jan, 2012 - San Bruno, California, U.S.

Reddit-Reddit participated sitewide blackout

Wednesday Jan 18, 2012 - San Francisco, California, United States

Donald Trump-An Honorary Doctorate of Business

2012 - Liberty University, Virginia, U.S.

Ciro Immobile-Genoa transfer

Monday Jan 30, 2012 - Italy

Mohamed Salah-Port Said Stadium riot

Wednesday Feb 1, 2012 - Port Said, Egypt

Best Buy-Best Buy announced plans to undergo a "transformation strategy"

2012 - U.S.

Johan Cruyff-To Chivas Guadalajara

Feb, 2012 - Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico

New York Stock Exchange-Near-monopoly in European financial derivatives worldwide

Wednesday Feb 1, 2012 - Brussels, Belgium

Bank of America-It was announced that the five largest mortgage servicers agreed to a historic settlement with the federal government and 49 states

Thursday Feb 9, 2012 - U.S.

Marco van Basten-The Manager of Eredivisie Club Heerenveen

Monday Feb 13, 2012 - Heerenveen, Netherlands

Kevin Hart-Kevin Hart appeared in Exit Strategy

2012 - U.S.

DC Comics-DC unveiled a new logo consisting of the letter "D" flipping back to reveal the letter "C" and "DC ENTERTAINMENT"

Mar, 2012 - U.S.

Prince Harry-Harry's visit to Belize

Friday Mar 2, 2012 - Belize

Vladimir Putin-Third presidential term

Sunday Mar 4, 2012 - Moscow, Russia

Uber-Uber launches in Canada

Sunday Mar 4, 2012 - Toronto, Canada

Lionel Messi-Five goals against Bayer Leverkusen

Wednesday Mar 7, 2012 - Barcelona, Spain

Virat Kohli-2012 Asia Cup in Bangladesh

Mar, 2012 - Bangladesh

Dwayne Johnson-Rock Concert

Monday Mar 12, 2012 - Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.

PlayStation-"Super Slim" PlayStation 3

2012 - Tokyo, Japan

Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge-First solo military Engagement

Saturday Mar 17, 2012 - Aldershot, Hampshire, England, U.K.

Mona Lisa-"Woman by Leonardo da Vinci's hand" restoration

2012 - Madrid, Spain

Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge-First Speaking Engagement

Monday Mar 19, 2012 - Ipswich, England, U.K.

Amazon-Amazon acquires Kiva Systems

Monday Mar 19, 2012 - Seattle, Washington, U.S.

Lionel Messi-Messi became the top goalscorer in Barcelona's history

Tuesday Mar 20, 2012 - Barcelona, Spain

World Bank-Jim Yong Kim as the next president of the Bank

Friday Mar 23, 2012 - Washington D.C., U.S.

Kim Jong-un-Fourth Conference of the Workers' Party

Tuesday Mar 27, 2012 - North Korea

Carlos Slim-Ora TV

Mar, 2012 - New York City, New York, U.S.

Brexit-Prime Minister David Cameron initially rejected calls for a referendum

2012 - United Kingdom

Juan Carlos I-The Botswana Hunting Trip

Apr, 2012 - Botswana

Financial crisis of 2007–2008-The special Landsdómur court convicted former Prime Minister Geir Haarde of mishandling the 2008–2012 Icelandic financial crisis

Apr, 2012 - Iceland

Marvel Studios-The Walt Disney Company China, Marvel Studios and DMG Entertainment announced an agreement to co-produce Iron Man 3 in China

Apr, 2012 - China

Facebook, Inc.-Facebook acquired Instagram

Apr, 2012 - Menlo Park, California, U.S.

Dwayne Johnson-WrestleMania XXVIII

Sunday Apr 1, 2012 - Miami Gardens, Florida, U.S.

Dwayne Johnson-The Rock Praised Cena

Monday Apr 2, 2012 - Miami, Florida, U.S.

Shaquille O'Neal-Ed.D. degree

2012 - Miami Shores, Florida, United States

Black Friday-The biggest Black Friday to date in Canada

2012 - Canada

Johan Cruyff-Cruyff resigned

Apr, 2012 - Amsterdam, Netherlands

Mohamed Salah-To Basel

Tuesday Apr 10, 2012 - Stadion Rankhof in Basel, Switzerland

Amazon-The Department of Justice files suit against Apple Inc and five major publishing houses

Apr, 2012 - Washington D.C., U.S.

Amazon-Amazon agrees to allow collection of sales taxes in both Nevada and Texas

Apr, 2012 - Seattle, Washington, U.S.

Kim Jong-un-"Eternal General Secretary"

Wednesday Apr 11, 2012 - North Korea

Richard Branson-Virgin Care commenced a five-year contract

Apr, 2012 - United Kingdom

Warren Buffett-Prostate Cancer

Wednesday Apr 11, 2012 - U.S.

Kim Jong-un-Chairman of the National Defence Commission

Friday Apr 13, 2012 - North Korea

Kim Jong-un-First public speech

Sunday Apr 15, 2012 - North Korea

Angelina Jolie-The Special Envoy

Tuesday Apr 17, 2012 - Geneva, Switzerland

Kevin Hart-Think Like a Man

Friday Apr 20, 2012 - U.S.

The palace of Westminster England-Four inner courtyards have been completed

Apr, 2012 - London, England, United Kingdom

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development-Doha Conference

Saturday Apr 21, 2012 - Doha, Qatar

LeBron James-11-12 Champion

Thursday Apr 26, 2012 - Miami, Florida, U.S.

Angelina Jolie-Got Engaged

Apr, 2012 - United States

Kevin Hart-The Five-Year Engagement

Friday Apr 27, 2012 - California, U.S.

World Bank-Jim Yong Kim was elected

Friday Apr 27, 2012 - Washington D.C., U.S.

Murder of Gabriel Fernandez by Pearl Fernandez, and her boyfriend, Isauro Aguirre-The biological mother of Gabriel Fernandez

2012 - California, U.S.

Lady Gaga-Born This Way Ball tour

Saturday Apr 28, 2012 - Worldwide

Vodafone-CWW

Apr, 2012 - London, England, U.K.

Warren Buffett-Media General

May, 2012 - U.S.

Ciro Immobile-Seria B's player of the year

2012 - Italy

Warren Buffett-Technology

May, 2012 - U.S.

Nokia-Ollila stepped down as Chairman

Friday May 4, 2012 - Espoo, Finland

Lionel Messi-Good bye Pep

Saturday May 5, 2012 - Barcelona, Spain

Joe Biden-"Absolutely Comfortable"

May, 2012 - U.S.