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  • Baghdad, Iraq
    1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Cabinet Meeting

    Baghdad, Iraq
    1982

    At a cabinet meeting in Baghdad, Minister of Health Riyadh Ibrahim Hussein suggested that Saddam could step down temporarily as a way of easing Iran towards a ceasefire, and then afterwards would come back to power. Saddam, annoyed, asked if anyone else in the Cabinet agreed with the Health Minister's idea. When no one raised their hand in support, he escorted Riyadh Hussein to the next room, closed the door, and shot him with his pistol. Saddam returned to the room and continued with his meeting.




  • Bugojno, Yugoslavia (Present Day Bosnia and Herzegovina)
    1982
    Garry Kasparov

    First win in a Superclass-level international tournament

    Bugojno, Yugoslavia (Present Day Bosnia and Herzegovina)
    1982

    His first win in a superclass-level international tournament was scored at Bugojno, Yugoslavia in 1982.




  • Germany
    1982
    Angela Merkel

    1st Divorce

    Germany
    1982

    The first marriage ended in divorce in 1982.




  • Finland
    1982
    Nokia

    Nokia's first mobile phone

    Finland
    1982

    In 1982, Mobira launched the Mobira Senator car phone, Nokia's first mobile phone.




  • Beirut, Lebanon
    1982
    Mother Teresa

    37 children rescued

    Beirut, Lebanon
    1982

    At the height of the Siege of Beirut in 1982, Teresa rescued 37 children trapped in a front-line hospital by brokering a temporary cease-fire between the Israeli army and Palestinian guerrillas. Accompanied by Red Cross workers, she travelled through the war zone to the hospital to evacuate the young patients.




  • Brazil
    1982
    Lula da Silva

    The Nickname

    Brazil
    1982

    In 1982, he added the nickname Lula to his legal name.




  • São Paulo, Brazil
    1982
    Lula da Silva

    First ran for office

    São Paulo, Brazil
    1982

    Lula first ran for office in 1982, for the state government of São Paulo, and lost.


  • New York, U.S.
    1982
    Jim Carrey

    Appearing on the televised stand-up show

    New York, U.S.
    1982

    Carrey soon decided to move to Hollywood, where he began performing at The Comedy Store and, in 1982, appeared on the televised stand-up show An Evening at the Improv.


  • Green River, Utah, United States
    1982
    Gary Ridgway

    Ridgway was convicted of prostitution

    Green River, Utah, United States
    1982

    Ridgway was arrested in 1982 and 2001 on charges related to prostitution.


  • Spain
    1982
    NATO Establishment

    The Joining of Spain

    Spain
    1982

    In 1982 the newly democratic Spain joined the alliance (NATO).


  • London, England
    1982
    Akio Morita

    The First Japanese To Receive The Albert Medal

    London, England
    1982

    Morita was awarded the Albert Medal by the United Kingdom's Royal Society of Arts in 1982, the first Japanese to receive the honor.


  • New York, U.S.
    1982
    Statue of Liberty

    Need of Restoration

    New York, U.S.
    1982

    The statue was examined in great detail by French and American engineers as part of the planning for its centennial in 1986. In 1982, it was announced that the statue was in need of considerable restoration. Careful study had revealed that the right arm had been improperly attached to the main structure. It was swaying more and more when strong winds blew and there was a significant risk of structural failure.


  • Medellín, Colombia
    1982
    Pablo Escobar: Narcos

    Established drug network

    Medellín, Colombia
    1982

    In 1982 Escobar was elected as an alternate member of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia, as part of a small movement called Liberal Alternative. Earlier in the campaign, he was a candidate for the Liberal Renewal Movement but had to leave it because of the firm opposition of Luis Carlos Galán, whose presidential campaign was supported by the Liberal Renewal Movement. Escobar was the official representative of the Colombian government for the swearing-in of Felipe González in Spain.


  • France
    1982
    Nuclear Power

    The first commercial-scale breeder reactor in France

    France
    1982

    In 1982, amongst a backdrop of ongoing protests directed at the construction of the first commercial-scale breeder reactor in France, a later member of the Swiss Green Party fired five RPG-7 rocket-propelled grenades at the still under construction containment building of the Superphenix reactor. Two grenades hit and caused minor damage to the reinforced concrete outer shell. It was the first time protests reached such heights. After examination of the superficial damage, the prototype fast breeder reactor started and operated for over a decade.


  • Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States
    1982
    Samuel Little

    Little was arrested in Pascagoula

    Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States
    1982

    In 1982, Little was arrested in Pascagoula, Mississippi, and charged with the murder of 22-year-old Melinda Rose LáPree, who had gone missing in September of that year.


  • Mesa, Arizona, U.S.
    1982
    Microprocessor

    WDC 65C02

    Mesa, Arizona, U.S.
    1982

    The Western Design Center, Inc (WDC) introduced the CMOS WDC 65C02 in 1982 and licensed the design to several firms. It was used as the CPU in the Apple IIe and IIc personal computers as well as in medical implantable grade pacemakers and defibrillators, automotive, industrial and consumer devices.


  • California, U.S.
    1982
    Microprocessor

    The First Commercial, Single Chip, Fully 32-bit Microprocessor

    California, U.S.
    1982

    The first commercial, single chip, fully 32-bit microprocessor available on the market was the HP FOCUS.


  • Sunnyvale, California, United States
    1982
    Virtual reality

    Arari

    Sunnyvale, California, United States
    1982

    Atari founded a research lab for virtual reality in 1982, but the lab was closed after two years due to the Atari Shock (North American video game crash of 1983). However, its hired employees, such as Tom Zimmerman, Scott Fisher, Jaron Lanier, Michael Naimark, and Brenda Laurel, kept their research and development on VR-related technologies.


  • Nicaragua
    1982
    Nicaraguan Revolution

    Contra Forces had begun carrying out Assassinations of Members of The Nicaraguan Government

    Nicaragua
    1982

    By 1982 Contra forces had begun carrying out assassinations of members of the Nicaraguan government.


  • U.S.
    1982
    Computer animation

    First film using Fractals

    U.S.
    1982

    In 1979–80, the first film using fractals to generate the graphics was made by Loren Carpenter of Boeing. Titled Vol Libre, it showed a flight over a fractal landscape and was presented at SIGGRAPH 1980. Carpenter was subsequently hired by Pixar to create the fractal planet in the Genesis Effect sequence of Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan in June 1982.


  • San Francisco, California, U.S.
    1982
    Christopher Paul Gardner

    Unemployment breakthrough

    San Francisco, California, U.S.
    1982

    Gardner worked to become a top trainee at Dean Witter Reynolds. He arrived at the office early and stayed late each day, persistently making calls to prospective clients with his goal being 200 calls per day. His perseverance paid off when, in 1982, Gardner passed his Series 7 Exam on the first try and became a full employee of the firm. Eventually, Gardner was recruited by Bear Stearns & Company in San Francisco.


  • U.S.
    1982
    Computer animation

    Tron

    U.S.
    1982

    The first cinema feature movie to make extensive use of solid 3D CGI was Walt Disney's Tron, directed by Steven Lisberger, in 1982. The film is celebrated as a milestone in the industry, though less than twenty minutes of this animation were actually used—mainly the scenes that show digital "terrain", or include vehicles such as Light Cycles, tanks, and ships.


  • Pyongyang, North Korea
    Jan, 1982
    Kim Jong-un

    Birth

    Pyongyang, North Korea
    Jan, 1982

    North Korean authorities and state-run media have stated that Kim's birthdate was 8 January 1982. but South Korean intelligence officials believe the actual date is a year later. It is thought that Kim's official birth year was changed for symbolic reasons; 1982 marks 70 years after the birth of his grandfather, Kim Il-sung, and 40 years after the official birth of his father Kim Jong-il. POV: The US Treasury Department lists Kim Jong-un's official birthdate as 8 January 1984. Former basketball star Dennis Rodman confirmed that 8 January was Kim Jong-un's birthdate after meeting in September 2013 in North Korea, and that Kim was 30 years of age at the time.


  • London, England, U.K.
    Saturday Jan 9, 1982
    Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge

    Birth

    London, England, U.K.
    Saturday Jan 9, 1982

    On 9 January 1982, Kate Elizabeth Middleton, now named Catherine, was born at the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading into an upper-middle-class family. She is the eldest of three children, she has a younger sister, Pippa, and a younger brother, James, born to Michael Middleton and his wife Carole. Her father's family has ties to British aristocracy and benefited financially from trust funds, which they established over 100 years ago.


  • Creys-Malville, France
    Monday Jan 18, 1982
    Carlos the Jackal

    Attack on the Superphénix French nuclear power station

    Creys-Malville, France
    Monday Jan 18, 1982

    With conditional support from the Iraqi regime and after the death of Haddad, Carlos offered the services of his group to the PFLP and other groups. His group's first attack may have been a failed rocket attack on the Superphénix French nuclear power station on 18 January 1982.


  • U.S.
    1982
    Donald Trump

    Trump was listed on the initial Forbes list of wealthy individuals in 1982

    U.S.
    1982

    In 1982, Trump was listed on the initial Forbes list of wealthy individuals as having a share of his family's estimated $200 million net worth. His financial losses in the 1980s caused him to be dropped from the list between 1990 and 1995.


  • Kosovo
    Feb, 1982
    Kosovo War

    Why the Serbian Church is silent

    Kosovo
    Feb, 1982

    In February 1982 a group of priests from Serbia proper petitioned their bishops to ask "why the Serbian Church is silent" and why it did not campaign against "the destruction, arson and sacrilege of the holy shrines of Kosovo". Such concerns did attract interest in Belgrade. Stories appeared from time to time in the Belgrade media claiming that Serbs and Montenegrins were being persecuted.


  • Japan
    1982
    Computer animation

    LINKS-1 Computer Graphics System

    Japan
    1982

    In 1982, Japan's Osaka University developed the LINKS-1 Computer Graphics System, a supercomputer that used up to 257 Zilog Z8001 microprocessors, used for rendering realistic 3D computer graphics. According to the Information Processing Society of Japan: "The core of 3D image rendering is calculating the luminance of each pixel making up a rendered surface from the given viewpoint, light source, and object position. The LINKS-1 system was developed to realize an image rendering methodology in which each pixel could be parallel processed independently using ray tracing.


  • London, England, United Kingdom
    1982
    Internet

    Peter Kirstein replaced the University College London transatlantic satellite links with TCP/IP over IPSS

    London, England, United Kingdom
    1982

    In 1982, one year earlier than the ARPANET, Peter Kirstein replaced the University College London transatlantic satellite links with TCP/IP over IPSS.


  • The Hague, the Netherlands
    Tuesday Feb 16, 1982
    Carlos the Jackal

    2 of the Group are arrested

    The Hague, the Netherlands
    Tuesday Feb 16, 1982

    On 16 February 1982, two of the group—Swiss terrorist Bruno Breguet and Carlos' wife Magdalena Kopp—were arrested in Paris, in a car containing explosives. Following the arrest, a letter was sent to the French embassy in The Hague demanding their immediate release. Meanwhile, Carlos unsuccessfully lobbied the French government for their release.


  • Iran
    Feb, 1982
    Gulf War

    Operation Undeniable Victory

    Iran
    Feb, 1982

    In March 1982, Iran began a successful counteroffensive (Operation Undeniable Victory), and the US increased its support for Iraq to prevent Iran from forcing a surrender.


  • Macomb County, Michigan, U.S.
    1982
    Eminem

    Bullied

    Macomb County, Michigan, U.S.
    1982

    Friends and family remember Eminem as a happy child, but "a bit of a loner" who was often bullied. One bully, D'Angelo Bailey, severely injured Eminem's head in an assault; Debbie filed a lawsuit against the school in 1982, which was dismissed the following year because the Macomb County, Michigan judge said the schools were immune from lawsuits.


  • San Francisco, U.S.
    1982
    Christopher Paul Gardner

    Homelessness

    San Francisco, U.S.
    1982

    Meanwhile, none of Gardner's co-workers knew that he and his son were homeless in the Tenderloin District of San Francisco for nearly a year. Gardner often scrambled to place his child in daycare, stood in soup kitchens and slept wherever he and his son could find safety—in his office after hours, at flophouses, motels, parks, airports, on public transport, and even in a locked bathroom at a BART station.


  • Chateau Marmont, Los Angeles, California, United States
    Friday Mar 5, 1982
    Robin Williams

    Wake up call

    Chateau Marmont, Los Angeles, California, United States
    Friday Mar 5, 1982

    He was a casual friend of John Belushi, and the Saturday Night Live comic's death in 1982 from a drug overdose, which happened the morning after the two had partied together, along with the birth of his own son Zak, prompted him to quit drugs and alcohol: "Was it a wake-up call? Oh yeah, on a huge level. The grand jury helped, too." Williams later said of Belushi's death, "It sobered the shit out of me." Williams turned to exercise and cycling to help alleviate his depression shortly after Belushi's death; according to bicycle shop owner Tony Tom, Williams said, "cycling saved my life."


  • Iran
    Thursday Mar 18, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Operation al-Fawz al-'Azim (Supreme Success)

    Iran
    Thursday Mar 18, 1982

    The Iraqis, realising that the Iranians were planning to attack, decided to preempt them with Operation al-Fawz al-'Azim (Supreme Success) on 19 March. Using a large number of tanks, helicopters, and fighter jets, they attacked the Iranian buildup around the Roghabiyeh pass. Though Saddam and his generals assumed they had succeeded, in reality the Iranian forces remained fully intact.


  • Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Sunday Mar 21, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Operation Fath-ol-Mobeen (Undeniable Victory)

    Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Sunday Mar 21, 1982

    Iran's next major offensive, led by then Colonel Ali Sayad Shirazi , was Operation Fath-ol-Mobeen (Undeniable Victory). On 22 March 1982, Iran launched an attack which took the Iraqi forces by surprise: using Chinook helicopters, they landed behind Iraqi lines, silenced their artillery, and captured an Iraqi headquarters. The Iranian Basij then launched "human wave" attacks, consisting of 1,000 fighters per wave. Though they took heavy losses, they eventually broke through Iraqi lines. Operation Undeniable Victory was an Iranian victory; Iraqi forces were driven away from Shush, Dezful and Ahvaz. The Iranian armed forces destroyed 320–400 Iraqi tanks and armored vehicles in a costly success.


  • Paris, France
    Monday Mar 29, 1982
    Carlos the Jackal

    Bombing of the Paris-Toulouse

    Paris, France
    Monday Mar 29, 1982

    France was struck by a wave of terrorist attacks, including: the bombing of the Paris-Toulouse TGV 'Le Capitole' train on 29 March 1982 (5 dead, 77 injured).


  • Syria
    Apr, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Closing The Kirkuk-Baniyas Pipeline

    Syria
    Apr, 1982

    In April 1982, the rival Ba'athist regime in Syria, one of the few nations that supported Iran, closed the Kirkuk-Baniyas pipeline that had allowed Iraqi oil to reach tankers on the Mediterranean, reducing the Iraqi budget by $ 5 billion per month. But Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and the other Gulf states saved Iraq from bankruptcy.


  • United Kingdom
    Thursday Apr 1, 1982
    Falklands War

    Leach sent orders to a Royal Navy force carrying out exercises

    United Kingdom
    Thursday Apr 1, 1982

    During a crisis meeting headed by the Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, the Chief of the Naval Staff, Admiral Sir Henry Leach, advised them that "Britain could and should send a task force if the islands are invaded". On 1 April, Leach sent orders to a Royal Navy force carrying out exercises in the Mediterranean to prepare to sail south.


  • U.S.
    Thursday Apr 1, 1982
    Computer

    The Grid Compass

    U.S.
    Thursday Apr 1, 1982

    The first mobile computers were heavy and ran from mains power. The first laptops, such as the Grid Compass, removed this requirement by incorporating batteries – and with the continued miniaturization of computing resources and advancements in portable battery life.


  • United Kingdom
    Friday Apr 2, 1982
    Falklands War

    Approval was given to form a task force to retake the islands

    United Kingdom
    Friday Apr 2, 1982

    Following the invasion on 2 April, after an emergency meeting of the cabinet, approval was given to form a task force to retake the islands. This was backed in an emergency session of the House of Commons the next day.


  • Falklands
    Friday Apr 2, 1982
    Falklands War

    The Conflict began

    Falklands
    Friday Apr 2, 1982

    The conflict began on 2 April, when Argentina invaded and occupied the Falkland Islands, followed by the invasion of South Georgia the next day, in an attempt to establish the sovereignty it had claimed over them.


  • San Francisco, California, U.S.
    1982
    Christopher Paul Gardner

    Fatherhood

    San Francisco, California, U.S.
    1982

    About four months after Jackie disappeared with their son, she returned and left him with Gardner. By then, he was earning a small salary and was able to afford a room in a flophouse. He willingly accepted sole custody of his child; however, the rooming house where he lived did not allow children. Although he was gainfully employed, Gardner and his son secretly struggled with homelessness while he saved money for a rental house in Berkeley.


  • New York, U.S.
    Saturday Apr 3, 1982
    Falklands War

    The United Kingdom's United Nations ambassador Sir Anthony Parsons put a draft resolution to the United Nations Security Council

    New York, U.S.
    Saturday Apr 3, 1982

    On the evening of 3 April, the United Kingdom's United Nations ambassador Sir Anthony Parsons put a draft resolution to the United Nations Security Council.


  • France
    Sunday Apr 4, 1982
    Falklands War

    Conqueror

    France
    Sunday Apr 4, 1982

    The nuclear-powered submarine Conqueror set sail from France on 4 April, whilst the two aircraft carriers Invincible and Hermes, in the company of escort vessels, left Portsmouth only a day later.


  • Arica, Chile
    Sunday Apr 4, 1982
    Falklands War

    RFA Tidepool

    Arica, Chile
    Sunday Apr 4, 1982

    The Chilean government also allowed the United Kingdom to requisition the refueling vessel RFA Tidepool, which Chile had recently purchased and which had arrived at Arica in Chile on 4 April. The ship left port soon afterwards, bound for Ascention Island through the Panama Canal and stopping at Curacao en route.


  • Falklands
    Monday Apr 5, 1982
    Falklands War

    The British government dispatched a naval task force

    Falklands
    Monday Apr 5, 1982

    On 5 April, the British government dispatched a naval task force to engage the Argentine Navy and Air Force before making an amphibious assault on the islands.


  • United Kingdom
    Tuesday Apr 6, 1982
    Falklands War

    War Cabinet

    United Kingdom
    Tuesday Apr 6, 1982

    On 6 April, the British Government set up a War Cabinet to provide day-to-day political oversight of the campaign.


  • Falklands
    Wednesday Apr 21, 1982
    Falklands War

    The First landings of SAS troops took place

    Falklands
    Wednesday Apr 21, 1982

    The first landings of SAS troops took place on 21 April, but—with the southern hemisphere autumn setting in—the weather was so bad that their landings and others made the next day were all withdrawn after two helicopters crashed in fog on Fortuna Glacier.


  • Paris, France
    Thursday Apr 22, 1982
    Carlos the Jackal

    The car-bombing of the newspaper Al-Watan al-Arabi

    Paris, France
    Thursday Apr 22, 1982

    The car-bombing of the newspaper Al-Watan al-Arabi in Paris on April 22, 1982 (1 dead, 63 injured).


  • Gama, Federal District, Brazil
    Thursday Apr 22, 1982
    Kaká

    Birth

    Gama, Federal District, Brazil
    Thursday Apr 22, 1982

    Ricardo Izecson dos Santos Leite was born in Gama, Federal District, to Simone dos Santos, an elementary school teacher, and Bosco Izecson Pereira Leite, a civil engineer.


  • Falklands
    Friday Apr 23, 1982
    Falklands War

    A Submarine alert was sounded and operations were halted

    Falklands
    Friday Apr 23, 1982

    On 23 April, a submarine alert was sounded and operations were halted, with Tidespring being withdrawn to deeper water to avoid interception.


  • Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Friday Apr 23, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Operation Beit ol-Moqaddas

    Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Friday Apr 23, 1982

    In preparation for Operation Beit ol-Moqaddas, the Iranians had launched numerous air raids against Iraq air bases, destroying 47 jets (including Iraq's brand new Mirage F-1 fighter jets from France); this gave the Iranians air superiority over the battlefield while allowing them to monitor Iraqi troop movements.


  • Falklands
    Saturday Apr 24, 1982
    Falklands War

    The British forces regrouped and headed in to attack

    Falklands
    Saturday Apr 24, 1982

    On 24 April, the British forces regrouped and headed in to attack.


  • South Georgia Island
    Sunday Apr 25, 1982
    Falklands War

    Operation Paraquet

    South Georgia Island
    Sunday Apr 25, 1982

    The South Georgia force, Operation Paraquet, under the command of Major Guy Sheridan RM, consisted of Marines from 42 Commando, a troop of the Special Air Service (SAS) and Special Boat Service (SBS) troops who were intended to land as reconnaissance forces for an invasion by the Royal Marines.


  • South Georgia Island
    Sunday Apr 25, 1982
    Falklands War

    The Submarine ARA Santa Fe was spotted on the surface

    South Georgia Island
    Sunday Apr 25, 1982

    On 25 April, after resupplying the Argentine garrison in South Georgia, the submarine ARA Santa Fe was spotted on the surface by a Westland Wessex HAS Mk 3 helicopter from HMS Antrim, which attacked the Argentine submarine with depth charges.


  • Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Wednesday Apr 28, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Iran launched The offensive

    Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Wednesday Apr 28, 1982

    On 29 April, Iran launched the offensive. 70,000 Revolutionary Guard and Basij members struck on several axes – Bostan, Susangerd, the west bank of the Karun River, and Ahvaz. The Basij launched human wave attacks, which were followed up by the regular army and Revolutionary Guard support along with tanks and helicopters.


  • Falklands
    Saturday May 1, 1982
    Falklands War

    Black Buck 1

    Falklands
    Saturday May 1, 1982

    On 1 May, British operations on the Falklands opened with the "Black Buck 1" attack (of a series of five) on the airfield at Stanley.


  • New York, U.S.
    May, 1982
    Statue of Liberty

    Statue of Liberty–Ellis Island Centennial Commission

    New York, U.S.
    May, 1982

    In May 1982, President Ronald Reagan announced the formation of the Statue of Liberty–Ellis Island Centennial Commission, led by Chrysler Corporation chair Lee Iacocca, to raise the funds needed to complete the work. Through its fundraising arm, the Statue of Liberty–Ellis Island Foundation, Inc., the group raised more than $350 million in donations for the renovations of both the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island.


  • Falklands
    Tuesday May 4, 1982
    Falklands War

    The British lost the Type 42 destroyer HMS Sheffield to fire following an Exocet missile strike

    Falklands
    Tuesday May 4, 1982

    On 4 May, two days after the sinking of General Belgrano, the British lost the Type 42 destroyer HMS Sheffield to fire following an Exocet missile strike from the Argentine 2nd Naval Air Fighter/Attack Squadron.


  • Susangerd, Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Tuesday May 11, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Iran Retake Susangerd Area

    Susangerd, Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Tuesday May 11, 1982

    Under heavy Iranian pressure, the Iraqi forces retreated. By 12 May, Iran had driven out all Iraqi forces from the Susangerd area.


  • South Korea
    Friday May 14, 1982
    Internet

    South Korea's first Internet system

    South Korea
    Friday May 14, 1982

    South Korea's first Internet system, the System Development Network (SDN) began operation on 15 May 1982. SDN was connected to the rest of the world in August 1983 using UUCP (Unixto-Unix-Copy); connected to CSNET in December 1984; and formally connected to the U.S. Internet in 1990.


  • Falklands
    Friday May 14, 1982
    Falklands War

    The SAS carried out a raid on Pebble Island on the Falklands

    Falklands
    Friday May 14, 1982

    On 14 May the SAS carried out a raid on Pebble Island on the Falklands, where the Argentine Navy had taken over a grass airstrip for FMA IA 58 Pucará light ground-attack aircraft and Beechcraft T-34 Mentors, which resulted in the destruction of several aircraft.


  • Falklands
    Monday May 17, 1982
    Falklands War

    A Westland Sea King helicopter carrying the assigned team took off from HMS Invincible

    Falklands
    Monday May 17, 1982

    A SAS reconnaissance team was dispatched to carry out preparations for a seaborne infiltration. A Westland Sea King helicopter carrying the assigned team took off from HMS Invincible on the night of 17 May, but bad weather forced it to land 50 miles (80 km) from its target and the mission was aborted.


  • Argentina
    Tuesday May 18, 1982
    Falklands War

    The Final British negotiating position was presented to Argentina

    Argentina
    Tuesday May 18, 1982

    The tempo of operations increased throughout the first half of May as the United Nations' attempts to mediate a peace were rejected by the Argentinians. The final British negotiating position was presented to Argentina by UN Secretary General Pérez de Cuéllar on 18 May 1982.


  • New Zealand
    Thursday May 20, 1982
    Falklands War

    New Zealand would make HMNZS Canterbury available for use where the British thought fit to release a Royal Navy vessel for the Falklands

    New Zealand
    Thursday May 20, 1982

    On 20 May 1982, Robert Muldoon announced that New Zealand would make HMNZS Canterbury, a Leander-class frigate, available for use where the British thought fit to release a Royal Navy vessel for the Falklands. The New Zealand government expelled the Argentinian ambassador following the invasion. The Prime Minister, Robert Muldoon, was in London when the war broke out.


  • Falklands
    Friday May 21, 1982
    Falklands War

    Operation Sutton

    Falklands
    Friday May 21, 1982

    During the night of 21 May, the British Amphibious Task Group under the command of Commodore Michael Clapp (Commodore, Amphibious Warfare – COMAW) mounted Operation Sutton, the amphibious landing on beaches around San Carlos Water, on the northwestern coast of East Falkland facing onto Falkland Sound.


  • Khorramshahr, Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Saturday May 22, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    The Iranians began The drive Towards Khorramshahr

    Khorramshahr, Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Saturday May 22, 1982

    In the early morning hours of 23 May 1982, the Iranians began the drive towards Khorramshahr across the Karun River. This part of Operation Beit ol-Moqaddas was spearheaded by the 77th Khorasan division with tanks along with the Revolutionary Guard and Basij.


  • Khorramshahr, Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Sunday May 23, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    The Liberation of Khorramshahr

    Khorramshahr, Khuzestan Province, Iran
    Sunday May 23, 1982

    The Iranians hit the Iraqis with destructive air strikes and massive artillery barrages, crossed the Karun River, captured bridgeheads, and launched human wave attacks towards the city. Saddam's defensive barricade collapsed; in less than 48 hours of fighting, the city fell and 19,000 Iraqis surrendered to the Iranians.


  • Falklands
    Thursday May 27, 1982
    Falklands War

    Darwin and Goose Green Attack

    Falklands
    Thursday May 27, 1982

    From early on 27 May until 28 May, 2 Para, (approximately 500 men) with naval gunfire support from HMS Arrow and artillery support from 8 Commando Battery, Royal Artillery, approached and attacked Darwin and Goose Green, which was held by the Argentine 12th Infantry Regiment.


  • Falklands
    Monday May 31, 1982
    Falklands War

    The Mountain and Arctic Warfare Cadre defeated Argentine Special Forces at the skirmish at Top Malo House

    Falklands
    Monday May 31, 1982

    On 31 May, the M&AWC (The Mountain and Arctic Warfare Cadre) defeated Argentine Special Forces at the skirmish at Top Malo House.


  • Syria
    Jun, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    State of Iraqi Air Forces

    Syria
    Jun, 1982

    A defector who flew his MiG-21 to Syria in June 1982 revealed that the Iraqi Air Force had only three squadrons of fighter-bombers left that were capable of mounting offensive operations into Iran. The Iraqi Army Air Corps was in slightly better shape, and could still operate more than 70 helicopters.


  • Falklands
    Tuesday Jun 1, 1982
    Falklands War

    The Arrival of a further 5,000 British troops of the 5th Infantry Brigade

    Falklands
    Tuesday Jun 1, 1982

    By 1 June, with the arrival of a further 5,000 British troops of the 5th Infantry Brigade, the new British divisional commander, Major General Jeremy Moore RM, had sufficient force to start planning an offensive against Stanley.


  • U.S.
    Jun, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    The National Security Decision

    U.S.
    Jun, 1982

    With Iranian success on the battlefield, the United States increased its support of the Iraqi government, President Ronald Reagan decided that the United States "could not afford to allow Iraq to lose the war to Iran", and that the United States "would do whatever was necessary to prevent Iraq from losing". Reagan formalized this policy by issuing a National Security Decision Directive to this effect in June 1982, and removed Iraq from the list of countries "supporting terrorism" and sold weapons such as howitzers to Iraq via Jordan.


  • Falklands
    Wednesday Jun 2, 1982
    Falklands War

    Plans were drawn up for half the Welsh Guards to march light on the night of 2 June

    Falklands
    Wednesday Jun 2, 1982

    Plans were drawn up for half the Welsh Guards to march light on the night of 2 June, whilst the Scots Guards and the second half of the Welsh Guards were to be ferried from San Carlos Water in the Landing Ship Logistics (LSL) Sir Tristram and the landing platform dock (LPD) Intrepid on the night of 5 June.


  • Falklands
    Friday Jun 11, 1982
    Falklands War

    British forces launched a brigade-sized night attack against the heavily defended ring of high ground surrounding Stanley

    Falklands
    Friday Jun 11, 1982

    On the night of 11 June, after several days of painstaking reconnaissance and logistic build-up, British forces launched a brigade-sized night attack against the heavily defended ring of high ground surrounding Stanley. Units of 3 Commando Brigade, supported by naval gunfire from several Royal Navy ships, simultaneously attacked in the Battle of Mount Harriet, Battle of Two Sisters, and Battle of Mount Longdon.


  • Falklands
    Monday Jun 14, 1982
    Falklands War

    A Ceasefire was declared

    Falklands
    Monday Jun 14, 1982

    A ceasefire was declared on 14 June and the commander of the Argentine garrison in Stanley, Brigade General Mario Menéndez, surrendered to Major General Jeremy Moore the same day.


  • Falklands
    Monday Jun 14, 1982
    Falklands War

    The conflict lasted 74 days and ended

    Falklands
    Monday Jun 14, 1982

    The conflict lasted 74 days and ended with the Argentine surrender on 14 June, returning the islands to British control. In total, 649 Argentine military personnel, 255 British military personnel, and three Falkland Islanders died during the hostilities.


  • Baghdad, Iraq
    Sunday Jun 20, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Ceasefire proposal

    Baghdad, Iraq
    Sunday Jun 20, 1982

    On June 20, 1982, Saddam announced that he wanted to sue for peace and proposed an immediate ceasefire and withdrawal from Iranian territory within two weeks. Khomeini responded by saying the war would not end until a new government was installed in Iraq and reparations paid. He proclaimed that Iran would invade Iraq and would not stop until the Ba'ath regime was replaced by an Islamic republic.


  • South Georgia Island
    Sunday Jun 20, 1982
    Falklands War

    The British retook the South Sandwich Islands

    South Georgia Island
    Sunday Jun 20, 1982

    On 20 June, the British retook the South Sandwich Islands, which involved accepting the surrender of the Southern Thule Garrison at the Corbeta Uruguay base, and declared hostilities over. Argentina had established Corbeta Uruguay in 1976, but prior to 1982 the United Kingdom had contested the existence of the Argentine base only through diplomatic channels.


  • London, England, United Kingdom
    Monday Jun 21, 1982
    Princess Diana

    First Baby

    London, England, United Kingdom
    Monday Jun 21, 1982

    On 21 June 1982, the Princess gave birth to the couple's first son, Prince William.


  • Bradfield, England, U.K.
    Monday Jun 21, 1982
    Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge

    Baptized

    Bradfield, England, U.K.
    Monday Jun 21, 1982

    On 20 June 1982, Catherine Middleton, then called kate, was baptized at St Andrew's parish church in Bradfield.


  • London, United Kingdom
    Monday Jun 21, 1982
    07:03:00 PM
    Prince William

    Birth

    London, United Kingdom
    Monday Jun 21, 1982
    07:03:00 PM

    Prince William was born at Lindo Wing of St Mary's Hospital, London, at 9:03 pm on 21 June 1982 as the first child of Charles, Prince of Wales—heir apparent to Queen Elizabeth II—and Diana, Princess of Wales. He was the first child born to a Prince and Princess of Wales since Prince John in 1905. William's parents affectionately called him "Wombat" or "Wills"—a name coined by the press.


  • London, United Kingdom
    Monday Jun 28, 1982
    Prince William

    Name announced

    London, United Kingdom
    Monday Jun 28, 1982

    His names, William Arthur Philip Louis, were announced by Buckingham Palace on 28 June.


  • Paris, France
    1982
    Eiffel Tower

    The original lifts between the second and third levels were replaced after 97 years in service

    Paris, France
    1982

    In 1982, the original lifts between the second and third levels were replaced after 97 years in service. These had been closed to the public between November and March because the water in the hydraulic drive tended to freeze. The new cars operate in pairs, with one counterbalancing the other, and perform the journey in one stage, reducing the journey time from eight minutes to less than two minutes. At the same time, two new emergency staircases were installed, replacing the original spiral staircases.


  • Harrison, New York, U.S.
    Jul, 1982
    KFC

    PepsiCo

    Harrison, New York, U.S.
    Jul, 1982

    In July 1982, Heublein was acquired by R. J. Reynolds, the tobacco giant, and sold KFC to PepsiCo for $850 million. PepsiCo made the chain a part of its restaurant division alongside Pizza Hut and Taco Bell.


  • Barcelona, Spain
    Sunday Jul 4, 1982
    Diego Maradona

    To Europe, "To Barca"

    Barcelona, Spain
    Sunday Jul 4, 1982

    After the 1982 World Cup, in June, Maradona was transferred to Barcelona in Spain for a then world record fee of £5 million ($7.6 million).


  • London, United Kingdom
    Friday Jul 9, 1982
    Queen Elizabeth II

    Elizabeth found an intruder in the room with her

    London, United Kingdom
    Friday Jul 9, 1982

    On 9 July, she awoke in her bedroom at Buckingham Palace to find an intruder, Michael Fagan, in the room with her. In a serious lapse of security, assistance only arrived after two calls to the Palace police switchboard.


  • Basra, Iraq
    Tuesday Jul 13, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Operation Ramadan

    Basra, Iraq
    Tuesday Jul 13, 1982

    The Iranians planned their attack in southern Iraq, near Basra. Called Operation Ramadan, it involved over 180,000 troops from both sides, and was one of the largest land battles since World War II.


  • Spain
    Tuesday Jul 13, 1982
    FIFA World Cup

    First Expansion

    Spain
    Tuesday Jul 13, 1982

    Spain hosted an expanded 1982 World Cup which featured 24 teams, the first expansion since 1934. The teams were divided into six groups of four, with the top two teams in each group advancing to the second round, where they split into four groups of three.


  • Basra, Iraq
    Friday Jul 16, 1982
    Iran–Iraq War

    Iran try again further North

    Basra, Iraq
    Friday Jul 16, 1982

    On 16 July, Iran tried again further north and managed to push the Iraqis back. However, only 13 km (8.1 mi) from Basra, the poorly equipped Iranian forces were surrounded on three sides by Iraqis with heavy weaponry. Some were captured, while many were killed. Only a last-minute attack by Iranian AH-1 Cobra helicopters stopped the Iraqis from routing the Iranians.They were successful in defeating the Iranian breakthroughs, but suffered heavy losses.


  • Pretoria, South Africa
    1982
    Elon Musk

    Estranged from his Father

    Pretoria, South Africa
    1982

    After his parents' divorce, Musk lived mostly with his father in the suburbs of Pretoria, a choice he made two years after his parents separated but which he subsequently regretted. Musk is estranged from his father, whom he has referred to as a terrible human being. He also has a half-sister and a half-brother.


  • England, U.K.
    Jul, 1982
    Vodafone

    Racal-Millicom Ltd

    England, U.K.
    Jul, 1982

    In July 1982, Jan Stenbeck, head of a growing Swedish conglomerate, set up an American company, Millicom Inc, and approached Gerry Whent about bidding jointly for the UK's second cellular radio license. The two struck a deal giving Racal 60% of the new company, Racal-Millicom Ltd, and Millicom 40%.


  • U.S.
    Friday Jul 23, 1982
    Robin Williams

    Leading Character

    U.S.
    Friday Jul 23, 1982

    He stars as the leading character in The World According to Garp (1982), which Williams considered "may have lacked a certain madness onscreen, but it had a great core".


  • U.S.
    1982
    Trivial Pursuit

    The rights to the game were initially licensed

    U.S.
    1982

    The rights to the game were initially licensed to Selchow and Righter in 1982, then to Parker Brothers (now part of Hasbro) in 1988, after initially being turned down by the Virgin Group; in 2008 Hasbro bought the full rights, for US$80 million.


  • U.S.
    Friday Jul 30, 1982
    Jimmy Hoffa

    Legally Dead

    U.S.
    Friday Jul 30, 1982

    Hoffa was declared legally dead on July 30, 1982.


  • London, United Kingdom
    Wednesday Aug 4, 1982
    Prince William

    Baptized

    London, United Kingdom
    Wednesday Aug 4, 1982

    He was baptized by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Robert Runcie, in the Music Room of Buckingham Palace on 4 August, the 82nd birthday of his paternal great-grandmother Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.


  • United Kingdom
    Thursday Aug 12, 1982
    Falklands War

    War Cabinet dissolved

    United Kingdom
    Thursday Aug 12, 1982

    The War Cabinet met at least daily until it was dissolved on 12 August.


  • Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
    1982
    Angelina Jolie

    Inspired

    Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
    1982

    As a child, Jolie often watched films with her mother and it was this, rather than her father's successful career, that inspired her interest in acting, though she had a bit of part in Voight's Lookin' to Get Out (1982) at age seven.


  • Hong Kong, China
    Sep, 1982
    Margaret Thatcher

    The First British Prime Minister To Visit China

    Hong Kong, China
    Sep, 1982

    In September 1982 she visited China to discuss with Deng Xiaoping the sovereignty of Hong Kong after 1997. China was the first communist state Thatcher had visited and she was the first British prime minister to visit China.


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